Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41208866›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2025

Scorpion-Centipede extracts mitigate ovariectomy-induced osteoporosis in mice through facilitating Cx3cr1 expression.

Jinghuai Ni, Lingling Yu, Bingjie Wang, Shuai Chen, Wenbin Shang, Penghua Fang, Bin Du, Wen Min

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jinghuai Ni *Department of Bone Injury of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Lingling Yu *Department of Bone Injury of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Bingjie WangDepartment of Bone Injury of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Shuai ChenDepartment of Bone Injury of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Wenbin ShangKey Laboratory for Metabolic Diseases in Chinese Medicine, First College of Clinical Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Penghua FangKey Laboratory for Metabolic Diseases in Chinese Medicine, First College of Clinical Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Bin DuDepartment of Bone Injury of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Wen MinDepartment of Bone Injury of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Scorpion and Centipede (SC) is an ancient formula of traditional Chinese medicine that is commonly utilized in a range of disorders, and it has been shown to have pharmacological effects on postmenopausal osteoporosis (PMOP). However, the specific mechanism of SC for the treatment of PMOP remains to be further investigated. This study aimed to investigate the therapeutic potential of a traditional Chinese medicine formula consisting of SC in regulating the osteogenic and adipogenic differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMMSCs) to treat PMOP. Methods: The ovariectomy-induced mice (OVX) were established and divided into a sham surgery group, OVX, OVX with alendronate sodium, and OVX with SC, and kept for 10 weeks. Results: The results showed that SC treatment significantly improved bone mineral density (BMD), trabecular separation (Tb.Sp), trabecular thickness (Tb.Th), trabecular number (Tb.N), bone volume fraction (BV/TV), and trabecular pattern factor (Tb.Pf) in OVX mice. In addition, SC treatment markedly increased Runx2, Osx, Alp, and Cx3cr1 while decreasing adipogenic genes like PPARγ and C/EBPα in the bone tissue of OVX mice and BMMSCs. Notably, the effects of SC on osteogenic and adipogenic genes were blocked in Cx3cr1 knockdown MC3T3-E1 and 3T3-L1 cells. Conclusion: This study demonstrates that the SC effectively increases bone mass and osteogenesis by promoting Cx3cr1, thereby increasing osteogenic differentiation and inhibiting adipogenic differentiation. These findings amplified the mechanisms of SC and its potential to treat PMOP.

Indexed as

adipogenic differentiationCx3cr1osteogenic differentiationPMOPScorpion-Centipede

Identifiers

PMID41208866
PMCPMC12592035

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