Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41208131›Full record

ArticleFuture science OA2025

Patient's satisfaction, acceptability, and feasibility of virtual reality for pain and anxiety management during bone marrow biopsy.

Yesmine Amara, Imen Frikha, Mariam Ammar, Khaled Zghal, Moez Elloumi, Moez Mdhaffar, Lobna Ben Mahmoud

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Future science OA, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yesmine AmaraDepartment of Clinical Hematology, Hedi Chaker Hospital of Sfax, University of Sfax, Tunisia.ORCID 0009-0001-9479-9524
Imen FrikhaDepartment of Clinical Hematology, Hedi Chaker Hospital of Sfax, University of Sfax, Tunisia.ORCID 0000-0003-0400-7333
Mariam AmmarResearch Laboratory: LR19ES10 "Acute Medicine, Pharmacology, and Toxicology of Xenobiotics", faculty of medicine of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia.ORCID 0000-0001-8830-6837
Khaled ZghalResearch Laboratory: LR19ES10 "Acute Medicine, Pharmacology, and Toxicology of Xenobiotics", faculty of medicine of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia.
Moez ElloumiDepartment of Clinical Hematology, Hedi Chaker Hospital of Sfax, University of Sfax, Tunisia.
Moez MdhaffarDepartment of Clinical Hematology, Hedi Chaker Hospital of Sfax, University of Sfax, Tunisia.ORCID 0000-0002-1473-1360
Lobna Ben MahmoudResearch Laboratory: LR19ES10 "Acute Medicine, Pharmacology, and Toxicology of Xenobiotics", faculty of medicine of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia.ORCID 0000-0002-4499-9720

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aims to access the feasibility of using Virtual Reality during bone marrow biopsy, as well as patient-reported acceptability and satisfaction in reducing pain and anxiety for patients with hematologic malignancies. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: In this is pilot study, fifteen patients were required from hematological department of Hedi Chaker university hospital, Tunisia. Only descriptive statistical analyses were performed. The primary outcomes were technique's feasibility, participants' acceptability and satisfaction through passive health care observation during intervention and by participant's comments about their experience.The secondary outcomes were anxiety assessed through the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory and measured before and after the procedure and procedural pain through the Numerical Pain Rating Scale.

resultsOur findings showed a mean anxiety's score before procedure was 50 (IQR = 32, range: 28-76) and after procedure 20 (IQR = 1, range: 20- 39). Mean procedural pain score was 4 (IQR = 3, range: 0-6). 66.7% were no pain reaction. All participants were satisfied with the intervention.

conclusionThis study supports patients' satisfaction, acceptability, and the feasibility of virtual reality as a non-pharmacological intervention for managing pain and anxiety during bone marrow biopsy. While initial findings are promising, further large-scale studies required to validate these results and explore clinical applications of virtual reality.

Indexed as

acceptabilityanxietybone marrow biopsyfeasibilityhematological malignanciespainsatisfactionVirtual reality

Identifiers

PMID41208131
PMCPMC12604627

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.