Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41208016›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology reports2025

Sleep Architecture Alterations Following High-Dose Steroid Pulse Therapy: A Pilot Study Using a Portable Electroencephalogram-Based Device.

Hiroki Endo, Yuki Shigetsura, Misaki Chahara, Keisuke Kido, Etsuro Nakanishi, Sakiho Ueda, Kimitoshi Kimura, Akira Kuzuya, Hirotsugu Kawashima, Riki Matsumoto and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychopharmacology reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Hiroki EndoDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Yuki ShigetsuraDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Misaki ChaharaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Keisuke KidoDepartment of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5863-4565
Etsuro NakanishiDepartment of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9869-4988
Sakiho UedaDepartment of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Kimitoshi KimuraDepartment of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8359-2886
Akira KuzuyaDepartment of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Hirotsugu KawashimaDepartment of Psychiatry, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2299-3683
Riki MatsumotoDepartment of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3985-9210
Masahiro TsudaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Shunsaku NakagawaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Tomohiro TeradaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.

Funding

Japanese Society for Pharmaceutical Palliative Care and SciencesJSPS KAKENHI JP23K1940Research Foundation for Pharmaceutical Sciences
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSleep disturbance is a common side effect of high-dose steroid pulse therapy (SPT). However, in clinical settings, the impact of this therapy on sleep architecture has not been objectively studied.

objectiveThis study aimed to investigate changes in sleep architecture associated with high-dose SPT administration in patients with neuroimmunological disorders.

methodsA prospective cohort study was conducted involving six hospitalized patients with neuroimmunological disorders who were administered intravenous methylprednisolone (1000 mg/day for 3 days). Objective sleep parameters were assessed on days 0, 1, and 3 using a SleepGraph, a validated portable electroencephalography (EEG) device. Subjective sleep was evaluated using the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), sleep diary, and Likert scale.

resultsRapid eye movement (REM) sleep significantly decreased from 71.2 ± 36.6 min on day 0 to 9.4 ± 8.3 min on day 1 and remained low on day 3 (16.5 ± 16.0 min). Total sleep time was also reduced, while non-REM (NREM) sleep remained relatively stable. Two patients who received lemborexant showed partial improvement in their sleep parameters. ISI and PSQI scores did not change significantly, possibly owing to the short observation period.

conclusionThese findings suggest that high-dose SPT can markedly reduce REM sleep. Moreover, portable EEG devices could be a practical approach for monitoring steroid-induced sleep alterations. Our findings provide clinical evidence that may help to deepen the objective understanding of sleep during SPT.

Indexed as

ElectroencephalographyGlucocorticoidsMethylprednisoloneSleep Wake DisordersAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsProspective StudiesPulse Therapy, DrugGlucocorticoidsMethylprednisolonehigh‐dose steroid pulse therapyportable EEG‐based devicesleep architecture

Identifiers

PMID41208016
PMCPMC12597610

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.