Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41206526›Full record

ArticleGenomics, proteomics & bioinformatics2025

Benefits of Better Cardiovascular Health for Calcific Aortic Valve Stenosis Stratified by Polygenic Risk Score.

Yuexin Zhu 朱岳鑫, Qiuli Chen 陈秋丽, Bokang Qiao 乔博康, Lixin Jia 贾立昕, Haichu Wen 温海初, Wei Pan 潘威, Yifan Wang 王一帆, Shuangli Mi 米双利, Minxian Wang 汪敏先, Jie Du 杜杰

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genomics, proteomics & bioinformatics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yuexin Zhu 朱岳鑫Beijing Collaborative Innovation Center for Cardiovascular Disorders, MOE Key Laboratory of Remodeling-related Cardiovascular Disease, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100029, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1171-8873
Qiuli Chen 陈秋丽China National Center for Bioinformation, Beijing 100101, China.ORCID 0009-0004-2119-8308
Bokang Qiao 乔博康Beijing Collaborative Innovation Center for Cardiovascular Disorders, MOE Key Laboratory of Remodeling-related Cardiovascular Disease, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100029, China.ORCID 0009-0006-5346-4572
Lixin Jia 贾立昕Beijing Collaborative Innovation Center for Cardiovascular Disorders, MOE Key Laboratory of Remodeling-related Cardiovascular Disease, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100029, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2920-2098
Haichu Wen 温海初Beijing Collaborative Innovation Center for Cardiovascular Disorders, MOE Key Laboratory of Remodeling-related Cardiovascular Disease, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100029, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0644-6073
Wei Pan 潘威Beijing Collaborative Innovation Center for Cardiovascular Disorders, MOE Key Laboratory of Remodeling-related Cardiovascular Disease, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100029, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7353-3498
Yifan Wang 王一帆Beijing Collaborative Innovation Center for Cardiovascular Disorders, MOE Key Laboratory of Remodeling-related Cardiovascular Disease, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100029, China.ORCID 0009-0005-3673-9995
Shuangli Mi 米双利China National Center for Bioinformation, Beijing 100101, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8883-3215
Minxian Wang 汪敏先China National Center for Bioinformation, Beijing 100101, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3753-508X
Jie Du 杜杰Beijing Collaborative Innovation Center for Cardiovascular Disorders, MOE Key Laboratory of Remodeling-related Cardiovascular Disease, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100029, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0447-736X

Funding

National Key R&D Program of China 2021YFA0805100National Science Foundation of China 81861128025National Science Foundation of China 82070407National Science Foundation of China 82200459National Science Foundation of China 82241206National Science Foundation of China 82530014
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With global aging, the prevalence of calcific aortic valve stenosis (CAVS) has significantly increased, and even mild CAVS elevates mortality risk, highlighting an urgent need for preventive strategies. In this study, we analyzed 153,312 participants from the UK Biobank. We found that a higher Life's Essential 8 (LE8) score was independently associated with a decreased CAVS risk [hazard ratio (HR)/standard deviation (SD): 0.72, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.68-0.76, P < 2E-16], whereas a higher genetic risk score was independently associated with an increased CAVS risk (HR/SD: 1.63, 95% CI: 1.54-1.71, P < 2E-16). Restricted cubic spline analysis revealed approximately linear inverse associations between LE8 score and CAVS risk across all genetic risk groups. Although no multiplicative interaction was found between cardiovascular health (CVH) and genetic risk for CAVS, a significant additive interaction was identified (relative excess risk due to interaction: 3.77, 95% CI: 1.30-8.50). Among participants with high genetic risk, those with ideal CVH had a lower 10-year cumulative CAVS incidence rate than those with poor CVH (0.33% vs. 1.80%, P < 0.001). Besides, a significant multiplicative interaction was observed between LE8 score and age (P = 0.007). Similar trends were also observed for early-onset and late-onset CAVS. In conclusion, regardless of genetic risk groups, a higher LE8 score was associated with a lower CAVS risk in an approximately linear pattern. In particular, high genetic risk and poor CVH had a synergistic effect on CAVS risk, meaning that participants with high genetic risk and poor CVH would amplify their CAVS risk. Therefore, early and sustained optimization of CVH, particularly among those with high genetic risk, is essential to mitigate the risk of CAVS and its subtypes.

Indexed as

Aortic ValveAortic Valve StenosisCalcinosisMultifactorial InheritanceAgedFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic Risk ScoreHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsAortic valve stenosisCardiovascular healthHealthy lifestylePolygenic risk scorePrimary prevention

Identifiers

PMID41206526
PMCPMC12812169

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.