Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41206016›Full record

ReviewEndocrinology2025

Glucagon, the Alpha Cell, and Potential Targets for Diabetes Treatment.

Savita Dhanvantari, E Danielle Dean

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Endocrinology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Savita DhanvantariDepartments of Medical Biophysics and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, ON N6A 3K7, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-6453-1386
E Danielle DeanDivision of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7157-5683

Funding

Vanderbilt Diabetes Research CenterP30DK020593 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI OWEN P MCGUINNESS · 2012 to 2026
$29.3M
Arginine regulation of alpha cell proliferation and functionR01DK132669 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Erika Danielle Dean · 2022 to 2026
$2.2M
Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaNIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020593NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK132669NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK132669a
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glucagon is a 29-amino acid hormone synthesized and secreted by the pancreatic alpha cell in the islets of Langerhans. It is the primary glucose counter-regulatory hormone, secreted by the alpha cell to maintain euglycemia by stimulating hepatic gluconeogenesis and glycogenolysis. In addition to glucose, the alpha cell senses and responds to a number of inputs, such as paracrine factors, neurotransmitters, and other nutrients, including amino acids, to regulate the secretion of glucagon. Disruption of this fine regulation results in excessive glucagon secretion (hyperglucagonemia) and contributes to the pathogenesis of diabetes. In this mini-review, we summarize the current understanding of glucagon biosynthesis and intracellular trafficking, and we discuss emerging concepts in amino acid sensing and signaling that underpin the biology of the alpha cell and that may provide clues to the control of the hyperglucagonemia of diabetes.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusGlucagonGlucagon-Secreting CellsAnimalsHumansSignal TransductionGlucagonalpha cellamino acid sensingdiabetesglucagonlysosomesecretory granule

Identifiers

PMID41206016
PMCPMC12641090

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.