Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41205918›Full record

ArticleAcademic pediatrics2026

Food Insecurity and Housing Insecurity Associated With Decreased Sleep Regularity in Adolescents.

Victoria Lue, Shubha Parekh, Allison Falls, Kobie Frazier, Jessica R Lunsford-Avery, Naomi N Duke

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Academic pediatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Victoria LueDuke University School of Medicine (V Lue), Durham, NC. Electronic address: victoria.lue@duke.edu.
Shubha ParekhDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences (S Parekh, A Falls, K Frazier and JR Lunsford-Avery), Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC.
Allison FallsDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences (S Parekh, A Falls, K Frazier and JR Lunsford-Avery), Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC.
Kobie FrazierDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences (S Parekh, A Falls, K Frazier and JR Lunsford-Avery), Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC.
Jessica R Lunsford-AveryDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences (S Parekh, A Falls, K Frazier and JR Lunsford-Avery), Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC.
Naomi N DukeDepartment of Pediatrics (NN Duke), Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC; Department of Sociology (NN Duke), Duke University, Durham, NC.

Funding

Sustainable Habits for Encouraging Even Teen Sleep (SHEETS): A Digital Intervention to Enhance Sleep Regularity and Psychiatric Health in AdolescentsR34MH128440 · NIMH · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI DUKE, NAOMI N, LUNSFORD-AVERY, JESSICA RUTH · 2022 to 2024
$725k
NIMH NIH HHS R34 MH128440
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWhile disparities in adolescent sleep health are well recognized, few studies focus on sleep regularity, a sleep parameter associated with negative physical and mental health consequences. This study aimed to evaluate the association between socio-contextual factors and sleep regularity in healthy adolescents recruited from primary care.

methodsData were derived from the baseline assessment for a pilot clinical trial that investigated a digital sleep intervention for teens aged 12 to 14. Socio-contextual factors included cut-off utilities, food insecurity, housing insecurity, neighborhood social cohesion, amenities, and perceived safety. The primary outcome of interest was actigraphy-measured sleep regularity quantified by the sleep regularity index (SRI; range 0-100; score = 100 indicates max regularity). Multivariable linear regression, adjusted for sex and age, was performed to examine the relationships between socio-contextual measures and sleep regularity.

resultsSample included 54 youth (mean age 12.94, 44.44% sex assigned female at birth). In the multivariable models, food and housing insecurity were significantly associated with decreased sleep regularity including worry that food would run out (β = -9.23, 95% CI: -13.62 to -4.84, P<.001), food running out (β = -10.56, 95% CI: -15.12 to -5.99, P<.001), and housing insecurity (β = -17.04, 95% CI: -31.26 to -2.82, P<.05). No other significant associations were found. DISCUSSION: Among healthy adolescents recruited from primary care, those living in food- or housing-insecure households experienced decreased sleep regularity. Further understanding the interplay between socio-contextual factors and sleep is necessary to inform interventions and anticipatory guidance via clinical guidelines for health care providers.

Indexed as

Food InsecurityHousingSleepActigraphyAdolescentChildFemaleHumansLinear ModelsMaleMultivariate AnalysisPilot Projectsadolescentsprimary caresleepsocial drivers of health

Identifiers

PMID41205918
PMCPMC12817180

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.