Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41205094›Full record

ArticleNeurology and therapy2026

Psychometric Properties of the 7-Item Sense of Competence Questionnaire: Assessing Informal Caregivers' Self-Perceived Competence in Mild Cognitive Impairment.

Sagrario Manzano, Jorge Maurino, Mircea Balasa, Gerard Piñol-Ripoll, Mercè Boada, Lamberto Landete, Inmaculada Abellán, Ángel Berbel, Beatriz Espejo, Mariló Almagro and 4 more

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Article in Neurology and therapy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Sagrario ManzanoDepartment of Neurology, Hospital Universitario Infanta Leonor, Madrid, Spain.
Jorge MaurinoMedical Department, Roche Farma, Ribera del Loira 50, 28042, Madrid, Spain. jorge.maurino@roche.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9858-3555
Mircea BalasaAlzheimer's Disease and Other Cognitive Disorders Unit, Hospital Clínic, IDIBAPS, Barcelona, Spain.
Gerard Piñol-RipollUnitat Trastorns Cognitius, Hospital Universitari Santa Maria de Lleida, Institut de Recerca Biomédica de Lleida (IRBLLeida), Lleida, Spain.
Mercè BoadaAce Alzheimer Center Barcelona, Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain.
Lamberto LandeteDepartment of Neurology, Hospital Universitario Dr. Peset, Valencia, Spain.
Inmaculada AbellánBehavioral Neurology and Dementia Unit, Hospital San Vicente del Raspeig, Alicante, Spain.
Ángel BerbelDepartment of Neurology, Hospital de la Cruz Roja, Madrid, Spain.
Beatriz EspejoCognitive-Behavioral Neurology Unit, Hospital Clínico San Cecilio, Granada, Spain.
Mariló AlmagroConfederación Española de Alzheimer y Otras Demencias (CEAFA), Madrid, Spain.
Jesús RodrigoConfederación Española de Alzheimer y Otras Demencias (CEAFA), Madrid, Spain.
Pascual Sánchez-JuanFundación CIEN (Centro de Investigación de Enfermedades Neurológicas), Madrid, Spain.
Elena García-ArcelayMedical Department, Roche Farma, Ribera del Loira 50, 28042, Madrid, Spain.
Javier BallesterosDepartment of Neurosciences, University of Basque Country (UPV/EHU), CIBERSAM ISCIII, Leioa, Spain.

Funding

Roche ML44177
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCaregivers provide essential support to patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI). However, limited research has been conducted to validate instruments that assess their self-perceived competence in caregiving. This study aimed to assess the psychometric properties of the 7-item Sense of Competence Questionnaire (S-SCQ) in informal caregivers of patients with MCI.

methodsA non-interventional, cross-sectional study was conducted in collaboration with the Spanish Confederation of Alzheimer's Disease, enrolling informal caregivers of patients with MCI. A non-parametric item response theory procedure (Mokken analysis) was performed to evaluate the S-SCQ's dimensional structure using scalability coefficients. Internal reliability was assessed using Cronbach's α. Concurrent validity was examined through Spearman's correlations between S-SCQ scores and measures of caregiver burden, psychological distress, resilience, and the caregiver-patient relationship.

resultsA total of 196 caregivers were studied. Caregivers had a mean age of 63.5 (SD 13.1) years, and most (63%) were female. The care recipients had a mean age of 72.9 (7.0) years, with a mean disease duration of 2.9 (2.2) years. The mean S-SCQ score was 26.1 (6.1). The S-SCQ demonstrated strong unidimensionality (H = 0.52) and good internal reliability (Cronbach's α = 0.86). Higher S-SCQ scores (greater sense of competence) correlated with lower caregiver burden (ρ = - 0.63, p < 0.001), reduced anxiety and depressive symptoms (ρ = - 0.32, p < 0.001), stronger caregiver-patient relationship (ρ = 0.72, p < 0.001), and greater resilience (ρ = 0.34, p < 0.001).

conclusionsThe S-SCQ is a reliable tool for assessing self-perceived competence in informal caregivers of patients with MCI. Its integration into clinical and research settings may offer an opportunity to enhance the early detection of caregiver burden and facilitate timely, targeted interventions.

Indexed as

BurdenCaregiversMild cognitive impairmentPsychometric propertiesResilienceSense of competence

Identifiers

PMID41205094
PMCPMC12804526

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.