Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41205029›Full record

ArticleClinical drug investigation2026

Budget Impact of Preoperative Anemia Management, the First Pillar of Patient Blood Management, on the Romanian Healthcare System.

László-István Bába, Szabolcs Farkas-Ráduly, Ildiko Aliz Bradacs, László Lorenzovici, Andrea Timea Jakab, Andrea Kacsó, Ovidiu Horea Bedreag, Lucia Georgeta Daina, Daniela Filipescu, Amelia Ghicu and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical drug investigation, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

László-István BábaSyreon Research Romania, Tirgu Mures, Romania.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8682-0429
Szabolcs Farkas-RádulySyreon Research Romania, Tirgu Mures, Romania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5669-0218
Ildiko Aliz BradacsUniversity of Oradea, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Doctoral School of Biomedical Sciences, Oradea, Romania.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-6467-0685
László LorenzoviciSyreon Research Romania, Tirgu Mures, Romania. lorenzovici@syreon.ro.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1817-2674
Andrea Timea JakabSyreon Research Romania, Tirgu Mures, Romania.
Andrea KacsóHospital Consulting, Tirgu Mures, Romania.
Ovidiu Horea BedreagVictor Babes University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine Department, Timisoara, Romania.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3432-9168
Lucia Georgeta DainaDepartment of Psycho-Neurosciences and Recovery, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University of Oradea, Oradea, Romania.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6049-4095
Daniela FilipescuCarol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2144-464X
Amelia GhicuNiculae Stancioiu Emergency Heart Institute for Cardiovascular Diseases, Cluj Napoca, Romania.
László HadadiEmergency Institute for Cardiovascular Diseases and Transplantation, Tirgu Mures, Romania.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6574-2051
Szabolcs MolnárMiercurea Ciuc County Emergency Clinical Hospital, Miercurea Ciuc, Romania.
Gyula József NagyDoctoral School, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pecs, Pecs, Hungary.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-3869-6263
Dorel SandescVictor Babes University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine Department, Timisoara, Romania.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0349-8257
Adrian StefNiculae Stancioiu Emergency Heart Institute for Cardiovascular Diseases, Cluj Napoca, Romania.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5574-3969
Attila Trifan-VasDoctoral School, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pecs, Pecs, Hungary.
Antonio Ramirez de ArellanoCSL Vifor, Glattbrugg, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesAnemia is a serious heath concern due to its high prevalence in the global population. Its occurrence in surgical patients varies greatly and correlates with worse outcomes. Higher costs and severe complications could also result from insufficient iron status. An effective way to mitigate the burden of iron deficiency could be the adoption of national patient blood management (PBM) programs. This study aimed to quantify the potential health economic benefits of implementing preoperative anemia management (the first pillar of PBM) with ferric carboxymaltose (FCM) in Romanian hospitals.

methodsAn already published decision-tree-based health economic model was adapted and populated with Romanian cost and epidemiological data from 2019. Cardiac (coronary artery bypass grafting) and non-cardiac (hip and knee arthroplasty) elective surgery cases were analyzed. Costs of complications per discharged case were assessed on the basis of data from ten local hospitals.

resultsA total of 14,641 cases met the inclusion criteria. On the basis of our sample of ten hospitals, the complication costs per case ranged from €1067.43 (for stroke) to €2896.14 (for sepsis with pneumonia). The health economic model simulated two scenarios. In the first scenario, all cases with anemia received FCM treatment. The total savings at the national level total were at least €1,500,875. In the second scenario half of the cases with anemia received treatment, resulting in savings of €363,779.

conclusionsOur results suggest that introducing iron deficiency anemia treatment with FCM in case of elective surgical interventions results in considerable cost reduction for the healthcare system.

Indexed as

AnemiaDelivery of Health CareFerric CompoundsMaltosePreoperative CareBudgetsCost-Benefit AnalysisFemaleHealth Care CostsHumansMaleModels, EconomicRomaniaferric carboxymaltoseFerric CompoundsMaltose

Identifiers

PMID41205029
PMCPMC12816103

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.