Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41204706›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2026

Under-Urine-Adhered Supramolecular Hydrogel with Linearly Sustained Quercetin Release Facilitates Hemorrhagic Cystitis Healing via Inflammation Regulation.

Xu Cao, Hua Zhang, Yang Luo, Yaoqi Chen, Jie Yao, Renhao Ni, Tong Zhu, Yudong Yao, Jun Chen, Baolin Guo and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Xu CaoDepartment of Urology, Translational Research Laboratory for Urology, Ningbo Clinical Research Center for Urological Disease, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Zhejiang Engineering Research Center of Innovative Technologies and Diagnostic and Therapeutic Equipment for Urinary System Diseases, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315010, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9536-3409
Hua ZhangResearch Institute of Smart Medicine and Biological Engineering, Health Science Center, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315211, China.
Yang LuoDepartment of Urology, Translational Research Laboratory for Urology, Ningbo Clinical Research Center for Urological Disease, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Zhejiang Engineering Research Center of Innovative Technologies and Diagnostic and Therapeutic Equipment for Urinary System Diseases, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315010, China.
Yaoqi ChenDepartment of Urology, Translational Research Laboratory for Urology, Ningbo Clinical Research Center for Urological Disease, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Zhejiang Engineering Research Center of Innovative Technologies and Diagnostic and Therapeutic Equipment for Urinary System Diseases, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315010, China.
Jie YaoDepartment of Urology, Translational Research Laboratory for Urology, Ningbo Clinical Research Center for Urological Disease, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Zhejiang Engineering Research Center of Innovative Technologies and Diagnostic and Therapeutic Equipment for Urinary System Diseases, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315010, China.
Renhao NiResearch Institute of Smart Medicine and Biological Engineering, Health Science Center, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315211, China.
Tong ZhuResearch Institute of Smart Medicine and Biological Engineering, Health Science Center, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315211, China.
Yudong YaoResearch Institute of Smart Medicine and Biological Engineering, Health Science Center, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315211, China.
Jun ChenIntelligent Polymer Research Institute, Innovation Campus, University of Wollongong, Squires Way, North Wollongong, NSW, 2500, Australia.
Baolin GuoState Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, and Frontier Institute of Science and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710049, China.
Kerong WuDepartment of Urology, Translational Research Laboratory for Urology, Ningbo Clinical Research Center for Urological Disease, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Zhejiang Engineering Research Center of Innovative Technologies and Diagnostic and Therapeutic Equipment for Urinary System Diseases, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315010, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3023-9904

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Ningbo City 2022J121Natural Science Foundation of Ningbo City 2023J159Ningbo Scientific and Technological Innovation 2035 Major Project 2024Z212Ningbo Top Medical and Health Research Program 2022020203Zhejiang Natural Science Foundation LTGY23H050002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The clinical management of hemorrhagic cystitis remains challenging because of persistent inflammation and bladder mucosal barrier disruption. Although intravesical therapies, such as quercetin and hyaluronic acid (HA), show potential, their efficacy is limited by rapid urinary clearance. Hydrogels offer potential as sustained-release drug carriers and protective barriers, yet designing adhesive hydrogels with optimal wet tissue adhesion, controlled degradation, and regulation of anti-inflammation remains difficult. Here it is aimed to develop a supramolecular gelatin-based hydrogel adhesive (HADA/gelatin/Ac-β-CD/quercetin, HGCQ) that combines acrylated β-cyclodextrin as a dynamic crosslinker and hydrophobic drug carrier with dopamine-functionalized HA for enhanced tissue adhesion and antioxidant functionality. The HGCQ hydrogel exhibits controlled degradation in artificial urine with sustained quercetin release over 48 h, exceptional burst pressure tolerance of up to 18.8 kPa on the bladder, and rapid hemostatic capability with a clotting time of 15 s. Crucially, HGCQ demonstrates comprehensive therapeutic effects including pro-angiogenic potential, and broad-spectrum antimicrobial efficacy, potent reactive oxygen species scavenging with a clearance of 600 µm H

Indexed as

CystitisHemorrhageHydrogelsInflammationQuercetinAnimalsAntioxidantsCystitis, HemorrhagicDelayed-Action PreparationsFemaleHumansMiceAntioxidantsDelayed-Action PreparationsHydrogelsQuercetinanti‐inflammationhemorrhagic cystitishydrogel adhesivesquercetin release

Identifiers

PMID41204706
PMCPMC12850167

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.