Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41204665›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2026

Does amyloid fibril nucleation occur at surfaces only?

Jon Pallbo, Sara Linse, Ulf Olsson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jon PallboPhysical Chemistry, Lund University, Lund, Sweden. Electronic address: jon.pallbo_arvidsson@fkem1.lu.se.
Sara LinseBiochemistry and Structural Biology, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Ulf OlssonPhysical Chemistry, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Aβ42 peptide (APP(672-713)), associated with Alzheimer disease, is highly prone to form amyloid fibrils and has been extensively studied through in vitro experiments. Such experiments represent a basis for understanding the biophysical chemistry of amyloid-related diseases. In this communication, we show that homogeneous primary nucleation in vitro of Aβ42 fibrils is a very rare event, implying that primary nucleation occurs almost exclusively at interfaces, by heterogeneous nucleation. Recognizing that the protein molecules in amyloid fibrils possess a two-dimensional fold, we discuss the nucleation in relation to protein folding and Levinthal's paradox. In the much more rapid heterogeneous nucleation, we suggest that one catalyzing effect is the significant reduction of the effective conformational space when a monomer polypeptide chain (strongly) adsorbs to a surface, facilitating its search for the target fold.

Indexed as

AmyloidAmyloid beta-PeptidesPeptide FragmentsProtein MultimerizationProtein FoldingSurface PropertiesAmyloidAmyloid beta-Peptidesamyloid beta-protein (1-42)Peptide Fragments

Identifiers

PMID41204665
PMCPMC12821009

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.