Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41204385›Full record

ArticleZoological letters2025

Integrative taxonomy of the genus Longidorus (Nematoda: Longidoridae) reveals two new species in the Mediterranean Basin.

Rosana Salazar-García, Juan E Palomares-Rius, Aadil Bajoub, El Amine Ajal, Idriss Ouled-Bouallala, Carolina Cantalapiedra-Navarrete, Pablo Castillo, Antonio Archidona-Yuste

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Article in Zoological letters, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Two New Reported Species ofJournal of nematology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Rosana Salazar-GarcíaInstitute for Sustainable Agriculture (IAS), Department of Crop Protection, Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), Avenida Menéndez Pidal s/n, Campus de Excelencia Internacional Agroalimentario, Córdoba, 14004, ceiA3, Spain.
Juan E Palomares-RiusInstitute for Sustainable Agriculture (IAS), Department of Crop Protection, Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), Avenida Menéndez Pidal s/n, Campus de Excelencia Internacional Agroalimentario, Córdoba, 14004, ceiA3, Spain.
Aadil BajoubLaboratory of Food and Food By-Products Chemistry and Processing Technology, National School of Agriculture in Meknès, km 10, Haj Kaddour Road, B.P. S/40, Meknès, Morocco.
El Amine AjalUPR of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Rabat, Mohammed V University, BP 6203, Rabat, 1000, Morocco.
Idriss Ouled-BouallalaLaboratory of Food and Food By-Products Chemistry and Processing Technology, National School of Agriculture in Meknès, km 10, Haj Kaddour Road, B.P. S/40, Meknès, Morocco.
Carolina Cantalapiedra-NavarreteInstitute for Sustainable Agriculture (IAS), Department of Crop Protection, Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), Avenida Menéndez Pidal s/n, Campus de Excelencia Internacional Agroalimentario, Córdoba, 14004, ceiA3, Spain.
Pablo CastilloInstitute for Sustainable Agriculture (IAS), Department of Crop Protection, Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), Avenida Menéndez Pidal s/n, Campus de Excelencia Internacional Agroalimentario, Córdoba, 14004, ceiA3, Spain.
Antonio Archidona-YusteInstitute for Sustainable Agriculture (IAS), Department of Crop Protection, Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), Avenida Menéndez Pidal s/n, Campus de Excelencia Internacional Agroalimentario, Córdoba, 14004, ceiA3, Spain. antonio.archidona@ias.csic.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4446-0642

Funding

HORIZON EUROPE Framework Programme HORIZON-MISS-2021-SOIL-02-03_grant Soil O-Live
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The needle nematode genus Longidorus comprises approximately 194 species of polyphagous plant ectoparasites distributed worldwide, some of which serve as vectors for plant viruses. However, the high species diversity and conserved morphology of these nematodes pose significant challenges for accurate identification of species. To address this issue, we conducted an integrative taxonomic study across 264 sites in major olive-growing regions (Greece, Morocco, Italy, Portugal, and Spain) of the Mediterranean Basin, including nearby patches of natural vegetation. Herein, we describe two new species, Longidorus olearum sp. nov. and Longidorus morocciensis sp. nov., and report Longidorus oakgracilis in Portugal for the first time. We performed a comprehensive study that integrates morphological and morphometric traits with molecular data from nuclear ribosomal RNA (rRNA) genes (D2-D3 expansion segments of 28 S, ITS1, and partial 18 S) and a mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) marker, specifically the Cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI). The results of our phylogenetic analyses provided robust support for the delimitation of the newly described species, L. olearum sp. nov. and L. morocciensis sp. nov., and further clarified of three previously recognized species within the genus: L. magnus, L. oakgracilis, and L. vineacola. Phylogenetic relationships inferred from ribosomal and mitochondrial markers revealed that the majority of Longidorus species from the Mediterranean Basin clustered within subclades of Clade I. The phylogenetic placement of these species demonstrated strong congruence across lineages, corroborating previous studies on the genus. These findings contribute to a broader understanding of Longidorus biodiversity in the Mediterranean region and highlight the need for further intensive and wide-ranging nematological surveys.

Indexed as

COI MtDNAD2-D3 of 28S rRNAITS1 rRNAMorphologyOliveTaxonomic study

Identifiers

PMID41204385
PMCPMC12595708

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