Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41204356›Full record

ArticleJournal of animal science and biotechnology2025

Dietary xylooligosaccharides modulate oxidative stress and pathogen resistance in growing rabbits.

Aipeng Mao, Xiaoyan Peng, Junning Pu, Yanbin Chen, Qingyue Liu, Jingyi Cai, Hua Zhao, Gang Jia, Gang Tian

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of animal science and biotechnology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Aipeng Mao *Animal Nutrition Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 611130, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoyan Peng *Animal Nutrition Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 611130, People's Republic of China.
Junning PuAnimal Nutrition Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 611130, People's Republic of China.
Yanbin ChenAnimal Nutrition Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 611130, People's Republic of China.
Qingyue LiuAnimal Nutrition Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 611130, People's Republic of China.
Jingyi CaiAnimal Nutrition Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 611130, People's Republic of China.
Hua ZhaoAnimal Nutrition Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 611130, People's Republic of China.
Gang JiaAnimal Nutrition Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 611130, People's Republic of China.
Gang TianAnimal Nutrition Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 611130, People's Republic of China. 13555@sicau.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-7277-9470

Funding

Key Research and Development Program of Sichuan Province 2023YFN0075Sichuan Rabbit Innovation Team of National Modern Agricultural Industry Technology System of China SCCXTD-2024-26
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGiven the high incidence of gastrointestinal disorders in intensive rabbit production, we assessed the effects of graded levels of xylooligosaccharides (XOS) on growth performance, nutrient digestibility and intestinal health in growing rabbits.

methodsThe 35-day-old weaned rabbits (889.41 ± 0.41 g) were randomly assigned to five dietary treatments (0, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4 or 0.5 g/kg XOS) and the trial lasted for 35 d.

resultsThe results revealed that linear trend responses of body weight (BW) to XOS on d 21 and 35 (P ≤ 0.05). During d 1-21, 0.2 g/kg XOS increased average daily feed intake (ADFI) while 0.5 g/kg improved feed conversion ratio (FCR) significantly (P ≤ 0.05). Weight gain rate (WGR) showed a linear trend, while FCR showed a quadratic response (P ≤ 0.05). Throughout the 35-d trial, 0.2 and 0.3 g/kg XOS enhanced ADFI, and 0.4 g/kg XOS improved FCR significantly, average daily gain (ADG) demonstrated linear dose-responsiveness, while WGR and FCR showed quadratic trends (P ≤ 0.05). Notably, 0.2 g/kg XOS elevated serum glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) activity and ileal secretory immunoglobulin A (sIgA) levels. Furthermore, 0.3, 0.4 and 0.5 g/kg XOS reduced jejunal malonaldehyde (MDA) content, 0.4 g/kg XOS decreased serum MDA, and 0.5 g/kg XOS elevated serum immunoglobulin M (IgM) significantly (P ≤ 0.05). 0.2, 0.4, 0.5 g/kg XOS improved the digestibility of crude fiber (CF), 0.2 and 0.4 g/kg XOS increased acid detergent fiber (ADF), and neutral detergent fiber (NDF) also increased among all treatments, although 0.5 g/kg XOS reduced cellulase activity significantly (P ≤ 0.05). Furthermore, graded levels of XOS significantly changed the relative abundance of specific bacteria, and 0.4 and 0.5 g/kg XOS enhanced the content of valeric acid significantly (P ≤ 0.05).

conclusionsIn conclusion, dietary supplementation of XOS serves as an effective nutritional strategy to optimize bacterial community in the cecum, improve fiber digestion and valeric acid production, while enhances resistance to intestinal pathogen infection and oxidative stress in rabbit production.

Indexed as

Bacterial communityFiberGrowing rabbitNutrient digestibilityXylooligosaccharides

Identifiers

PMID41204356
PMCPMC12593894

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.