Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41204319›Full record

ArticleJournal of eating disorders2025

Understanding food addiction through the lens of psychological well-being, self-control, and eating behavior: a cross-sectional study.

Murat Açik, Taha Gökmen Ülger

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of eating disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Murat AçikDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Fırat University, Elazığ, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3104-6306
Taha Gökmen ÜlgerDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Bolu Abant Izzet Baysal University, Gölköy Campus, Bolu, 14030, Türkiye. tahagokmenulger@ibu.edu.tr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7751-9789

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to elucidate how psychological distress, self-control, and sustainable healthy eating behaviors interact to shape food addiction, by simultaneously modeling their direct and indirect effects in adult population.

methodsA cross-sectional survey was conducted with 985 adults (mean age: 28.8 ± 10.9) from community health centers in Elazığ, Turkey. Standardized instruments measured depression, anxiety, stress (DASS-21), self-control, sustainable healthy eating, and food addiction (YFAS). Statistical analyses included logistic regression and structural equation modeling (SEM).

resultsFood addiction prevalence was 34.9%. Individuals with food addiction had significantly higher mean depression, anxiety, and stress scores, and lower self-control (37.1 ± 4.3 vs. 40.2 ± 4.3, p < 0.001) and sustainable healthy eating scores (15.0 ± 3.9 vs. 17.6 ± 4.7, p < 0.001) compared to those without addiction. Logistic regression indicated that anxiety (OR[95% CI] = 1.27 [1.20-1.34]) was the strongest predictor, while higher self-control (OR = 0.92[0.88-0.95]) and sustainable eating (OR = 0.94[0.90-0.97]) reduced risk. The final model explained 44% of the variance. SEM showed that self-control and sustainable eating behaviors significantly mediated the relationship between stress and food addiction. DISCUSSION: Anxiety exerts the strongest direct influence on food addiction, while self-control and sustainable dietary habits serve as key mediators, particularly in the stress-food addiction pathway. These findings underscore the need for multidimensional interventions that integrate psychological and behavioral strategies to effectively prevent and manage food addiction.

Indexed as

AnxietyDepressionFood addictionSelf-controlStressSustainable eating

Identifiers

PMID41204319
PMCPMC12595911

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.