Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41204309›Full record

ArticleTrials2025

Effects of transcranial direct current stimulation, associated with manual vagus nerve therapy, on pain in women with fibromyalgia: study protocol for a double-blind, randomized, controlled clinical trial.

Aebe Alves Torres, Bárbara Naeme Lima Cordeiro, Samira Tatyiama Myiamoto, Pablo Lúcio Gava, Andressa Braz Carlini Pestana, Valéria Valim, Gustavo Pinto de Oliveira Gomes, Pamela Reis Vidal, Elizangela Kuster, Jader Vinicius da Silva Rocha and 1 more

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Aebe Alves TorresLaboratory of Neurorehabilitation and Neuromodulation, Department of Physiological Sciences, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Vitória, ES, Brazil.
Bárbara Naeme Lima CordeiroLaboratory of Neurorehabilitation and Neuromodulation, Department of Physiological Sciences, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Vitória, ES, Brazil.
Samira Tatyiama MyiamotoDepartment of Integrated Education in Health, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Vitoria, Brazil.
Pablo Lúcio GavaDepartment of Integrated Education in Health, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Vitoria, Brazil.
Andressa Braz Carlini PestanaDepartment of Integrated Education in Health, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Vitoria, Brazil.
Valéria ValimDepartment of Rheumatology, Hospital Universitário Cassiano Antônio Moraes (HUCAM-UFES/EBSERH), Vitória, Brazil.
Gustavo Pinto de Oliveira GomesDepartment of Rheumatology, Hospital Universitário Cassiano Antônio Moraes (HUCAM-UFES/EBSERH), Vitória, Brazil.
Pamela Reis VidalLaboratory of Neurorehabilitation and Neuromodulation, Department of Physiological Sciences, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Vitória, ES, Brazil.
Elizangela KusterLaboratory of Neurorehabilitation and Neuromodulation, Department of Physiological Sciences, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Vitória, ES, Brazil.
Jader Vinicius da Silva RochaLaboratory of Neurorehabilitation and Neuromodulation, Department of Physiological Sciences, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Vitória, ES, Brazil.
Fernando Zanela da Silva ArêasLaboratory of Neurorehabilitation and Neuromodulation, Department of Physiological Sciences, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Vitória, ES, Brazil. fernandozanela@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2068-2606

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionFibromyalgia (FM) is a condition of generalized musculoskeletal pain, associated with fatigue, autonomic dysfunction, and sleep disorders. Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is a non-invasive brain stimulation technique, tested in several diseases, including FM and depending on the parameters used, tDCS can reach several brain neural networks, including the central processing network of the pain. Another therapy that promotes analgesia is manual therapy (MT) which is defined as a set of techniques that uses the hands as the main therapeutic agents. Evidence indicates that MT, applied at points along the vagus nerve (VN), may improve pain in patients with chronic pain. This study will examine the immediate and late effects of tDCS associated with MT on the VN pathway in pain in women with FM.

methodsThis is a controlled, randomized, double-blind clinical trial with intention-to-treat analysis that will follow the guidelines of CONSORT (Consolidated Reporting Standards). The study will consist of 30 women diagnosed with FM who will be randomly allocated to the experimental group (tDCS 2 mA active for 20 min associated with MT) or to the control group (tDCS for 20 min associated with MT sham) and will receive daily sessions of treatment for 5 days. Outcome measures will occur at the beginning of the study, after the first visit, at the end of treatment, and 30 days after the end of treatment. DISCUSSION: The search for therapies to improve pain in FM is quite challenging, mainly due to the lack of knowledge about its etiopathogenesis and the complexity of symptoms that are associated with it. Thus, this clinical trial may result in an important advance for the rehabilitation of FM patients. CLINICAL

trial registrationU1111-1264-9863.

Indexed as

Chronic PainFibromyalgiaMusculoskeletal ManipulationsTranscranial Direct Current StimulationVagus Nerve StimulationAdultDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPain MeasurementRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeChronic painFibromyalgiaManual therapyTranscranial direct current stimulationVagus nerve

Identifiers

PMID41204309
PMCPMC12595611

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.