Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41204284›Full record

ReviewMolecular cancer2025

The controversial role of senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP) in cancer therapy.

Luhong Cao, Kaixiu Li, Qiang Li, Qiang Tong, Yi Wang, Linxue Huang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Orthogonal Light- and Enzyme-Triggered and-Gate Prodrugs for Senolytic Therapy.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  2. MnOMaterials today. Bio · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Cellular senescence and aging: molecular mechanisms and convergent pathways.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2026
    Review
  10. p16 Beyond Senescence: Cancer Biology Lessons Applied to Endometriosis.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Luhong Cao *Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610072, China.
Kaixiu Li *Department of Gastric ICU, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610072, China.
Qiang Li *Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery I Section, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, China.
Qiang TongDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery I Section, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, China. qiangtong@whu.edu.cn.
Yi WangTranslational Clinical Immunology Key Laboratory, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610072, China. w_yi2022@163.com.
Linxue HuangDepartment of Dermatology Surgery, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610072, China. huanglinxue023@163.com.

Funding

Chengdu Municipal Science and Technology Program 2024-YF05-01315-SNNational Natural Science Foundation of China 82570932Shenzhen Weixin Ltd. 2024HX008Sichuan Science and Technology Program 2025YFHZ0123
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cellular senescence, characterized by partially irreversible cell cycle arrest, has a dual role in cancer progression via the senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP). SASP encompasses a wide range of bioactive chemicals, including cytokines, chemokines, growth factors, and proteases, all of which can have a significant impact on the tumor microenvironment (TME). Initially, SASP can enhance tumor suppression by attracting immune cells and inhibiting cancer cell proliferation, but its long-term presence at TME can promote tumor growth, metastasis, and treatment resistance. Moreover, therapy-induced senescence, a common side effect of cancer treatments, can result in an increase of senescent cells and pro-tumorigenic SASP. Therefore, recent research has highlighted the potential of targeting SASP to improve cancer therapy. Among the therapeutic strategies, senolytic therapies selectively eliminate senescent cells, whereas senomorphic drugs decrease SASP without cytotoxicity, and there is also combined therapy targeting SASP for oncotherapy. Therefore, it is of crucial importance to develop more specific senotherapeutics and investigate the clinical applications of SASP modulation, such as using SASP components as biomarkers for therapy monitoring and personalized medicine. Taken together, understanding the molecular processes of SASP induction and their function in TME, including its heterogeneity across cell types and tissues, and designing personalized treatment are critical for optimizing cancer therapy and improving patient outcomes.

Indexed as

Cellular SenescenceNeoplasmsSenescence-Associated Secretory PhenotypeAnimalsHumansSenotherapeuticsTumor MicroenvironmentSenotherapeuticsCancer therapyCellular senescenceSenescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP)Senolytic therapiesTumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID41204284
PMCPMC12595836

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.