Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41204208›Full record

Observational studyBMC geriatrics2025

Factors influencing thrombocytopenia in geriatric patients in the intensive care unit: a retrospective observational study.

Xuping Cheng, Mingxia Ji, Yun Wang, Xuandong Jiang

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC geriatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Xuping ChengIntensive Care Unit, Affiliated Dongyang Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, NO.60 wuning west Road, jinhua, 322100, China.
Mingxia JiIntensive Care Unit, Yiwu Central Hospital, Yiwu, China.
Yun WangIntensive Care Unit, Affiliated Dongyang Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, NO.60 wuning west Road, jinhua, 322100, China.
Xuandong JiangIntensive Care Unit, Affiliated Dongyang Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, NO.60 wuning west Road, jinhua, 322100, China. xd_jiang1987@wmu.edu.cn.

Funding

Basic Public Welfare Research Program of Zhejiang Province LGD20H150001Jinhua Science and Technology Bureau 2022-3-014
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThrombocytopenia (TP) has been associated with poor clinical outcomes in geriatric patients in the intensive care unit (ICU). However, the factors leading to TP in critically ill older patients are not clear. In this study, we aimed to investigate the primary factors influencing TP in geriatric patients in the ICU, as well as to evaluate the relationship between TP and adverse clinical outcomes.

methodsBetween 2010 and 2020, 5,848 geriatric patients were initially admitted to the ICU at Dongyang People's Hospital, with 3,147 ultimately included in the study. Lasso regression was used to screen for relevant variables, followed by multivariate logistic regression analysis. Propensity score matching (PSM) was used to further assess the impact of TP on in-hospital mortality. Validation of findings was conducted using the Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care database.

results32.6% of geriatric ICU patients developed TP during their stay. Compared with the non-TP group, the TP group showed significant increases in disease severity, hormone use, vasoactive drug use, and sepsis rates, as well as in-hospital mortality, mechanical ventilation use, duration of ICU stay, and hospitalization costs (p < 0.001). Lasso regression screening identified 24 relevant variables, and 32.6% of patients developed TP during their ICU stay. Sensitivity analyses and PSM confirmed a strong association between TP and increased in-hospital mortality.

conclusionsTP is common among geriatric patients in ICU and is associated with poor prognosis. This study identified several important factors influencing TP, highlighting valuable implications for the early identification of high-risk patients and the development of individualized treatment strategies.

Indexed as

Intensive Care UnitsThrombocytopeniaAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHospital MortalityHumansLength of StayMaleRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsGeriatric patientsInfluencing factorsIntensive care unitThrombocytopenia

Identifiers

PMID41204208
PMCPMC12595640

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.