Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41202287›Full record

ArticleJMIR research protocols2025

Experiences of Pregnant Women With a Positive HIV Status in Sub-Saharan Africa: Protocol for a Scoping Review.

Esther Lydie Mbobnda Kapche, Sara Bibi Mitha, Firoza Haffejee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR research protocols, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Esther Lydie Mbobnda Kapche *Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Durban University of Technology, Durban, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0001-5628-2906
Sara Bibi Mitha *Alan Pittendrigh Library, Durban University of Technology, Durban, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-9942-1846
Firoza Haffejee *Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Durban University of Technology, Durban, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-3908-8949

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe World Health Organization reports that HIV and AIDS remain a significant public health concern in sub-Saharan Africa, which hosts over 60% of the global population of people living with HIV. Among these, there were 1.2 million pregnant women with HIV in 2023 who likely experienced challenges related to the pregnancy itself, the fear of infecting their newborn babies, and issues related to HIV stigma and disclosure. However, their experiences have not been summarized to inform tailored interventions to assist them in their journey to delivery.

objectiveThis scoping review aims to synthesize the existing evidence related to the experiences of pregnant women with an HIV-positive status in sub-Saharan African countries.

methodsA review of the relevant literature will be guided using the Joanna Briggs Institute methodological framework for scoping reviews. Studies will be eligible for inclusion if they report on reactions to a new HIV diagnosis and the management of these reactions. All eligible studies from 2014 to 2025 in English and French will be included. The following databases will be used for the search: PubMed, MEDLINE, EBSCOhost (CINAHL with Full Text), Scopus, and Web of Science. All identified records will be collated and uploaded into EndNote X21 for management. Eligible studies will be screened by 2 independent reviewers, and disagreements will be solved through discussion. Data extracted via a validated data extraction form developed for this review will be analyzed using content analysis and presented in a narrative format. NVivo (version 12) will be used to facilitate the data analysis process. This protocol is aligned with the PRISMA-ScR (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews) guidelines.

resultsWe will include studies on timely intervention with antiretroviral therapy, close medical monitoring, careful planning around delivery, and comprehensive support for both mother and child. The findings will be disseminated through medical education conferences and publications. The database search was completed in March 2025, and the results are expected to be published in December 2025.

conclusionsThis review will provide a comprehensive narrative of the experiences of pregnant women with a positive HIV status in sub-Saharan Africa and how they react when they are first diagnosed with HIV, as well as how they manage the news. It is anticipated that there will be evidence of mixed reactions to and balanced management of a new HIV diagnosis among pregnant women. INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER (IRRID): PRR1-10.2196/76971.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsPregnancy Complications, InfectiousPregnant PeopleAfrica South of the SaharaFemaleHumansInfectious Disease Transmission, VerticalPregnancyResearch DesignScoping Reviews as TopicSocial StigmaantenatalexperiencesHIV and AIDSpregnancysub-Saharan Africa

Identifiers

PMID41202287
PMCPMC12639334

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.