Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41201742›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer survivorship : research and practice2025

From patient voices to optimal PROMs: a mixed methods framework for cancer survivorship care.

Angela Contri, Luca Ghirotto, Silvio Cavuto, Margherita Schiavi, Elena Cervi, Valeria Soffientini, Silvia Soncini, Stefano Botti, Andrea Frasoldati, Martina Torreggiani and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06236373 (The Unmet Needs of Cancer Survivors in Ausl IRCCS Reggio Emilia Reality), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06236373 recruitingnot on this map

The Unmet Needs of Cancer Survivors in Ausl IRCCS Reggio Emilia Reality: a Qualitative Study and Framework Analysis

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of Modena and Reggio EmiliaRan2023 to 2025Enrolled45ConditionsCancer, Breast Cancer, Prostate Cancer, Thyroid CancerArmsFocus Groups or Interviews
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Angela ContriClinical and Experimental Medicine PhD Program, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Via del Pozzo N. 71, 41100, Modena, Italy.
Luca GhirottoQualitative Research Unit, Azienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Pad. Spallanzani - Viale Umberto I N. 50, 42123, Reggio Emilia, Italy. luca.ghirotto@ausl.re.it.
Silvio CavutoClinical Trials Center - Statistics Unit, Azienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Via Giovanni Amendola N. 2, 42122, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Margherita SchiaviClinical and Experimental Medicine PhD Program, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Via del Pozzo N. 71, 41100, Modena, Italy.
Elena CerviMedical Library, Azienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Viale Risorgimento N. 80, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Valeria SoffientiniResearch and EBP Unit, Azienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Viale Umberto I, 50, 42123, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Silvia SonciniResearch and EBP Unit, Azienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Viale Umberto I, 50, 42123, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Stefano BottiHematology Unit, Azienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Viale Risorgimento N. 80, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Andrea FrasoldatiEndocrinology Unit, Azienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Viale Risorgimento N. 80, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Martina TorreggianiResearch and EBP Unit, Azienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Viale Umberto I, 50, 42123, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Stefania CostiPhysical Medicine and Rehabilitation Unit, Azienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Pad. Spallanzani - Viale Umberto I N. 50, 42123, Reggio Emilia, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSelecting patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) that accurately reflect the unmet needs of cancer survivors (CSs) remains a challenge in oncology, as current processes lack a structured methodology. This study aimed to develop and test the feasibility of a replicable, patient-centred framework for PROM selection, ensuring alignment between survivors' lived experiences and standardised outcome measures across diverse healthcare settings.

methodsOur methodology integrated qualitative and quantitative approaches, mapping patient-expressed unmet needs onto the International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health (ICF). The process involved three steps: (1) identifying survivors' needs through focus groups, interviews and questionnaires, (2) linking these needs to ICF categories using validated methodologies and (3) systematically evaluating existing PROMs based on their coverage of these categories. APPLICATION AND

resultsTo demonstrate feasibility, we conducted a feasibility study involving 35 CSs and seven caregivers within the Italian healthcare context. Among the 14 PROMs analysed, the Cancer Rehabilitation Evaluation System (CARES) covered 94.3% of ICF-linked needs, emerging as the most suitable option. The framework's adaptability allows clinicians and researchers to identify context-specific PROMs for diverse populations and healthcare systems.

conclusionsThis study provides a robust, evidence-based methodology for optimising PROM selection, bridging the gap between patient narratives and standardised measurement. This feasibility study demonstrates the framework's practical applicability in clinical practice, with potential for broader implementation across diverse healthcare contexts. Its global applicability ensures that survivorship care remains patient-centred, data-driven and contextually relevant. IMPLICATIONS FOR CANCER SURVIVORS: By facilitating the selection of tailored PROMs, this framework enhances patient-centred survivorship care, ensuring that outcome assessments remain relevant to survivors' experiences and improving care quality across different settings.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT06236373.

Indexed as

Cancer survivorsCARESICFPatient-reported outcome measuresUnmet needs

Identifiers

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.