Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41201022›Full record

ArticleEcology and evolution2025

Partitioning Social and Spatial Drivers of Infection Risk.

L Kirkpatrick, J Mariën, C Sabuni, B Mwamundela, H Leirs

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ecology and evolution, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Climate-driven host ecology as a framework for zoonotic disease risk: Understanding transferability across arenavirus systems.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

L KirkpatrickSchool of Environmental and Natural Sciences Bangor University Bangor UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0161-2469
J MariënEVECO Universieit Antwerpen Antwerp Belgium.
C SabuniPest Management Centre Sokoine University of Agriculture Morogoro Tanzania.
B MwamundelaPest Management Centre Sokoine University of Agriculture Morogoro Tanzania.
H LeirsEVECO Universieit Antwerpen Antwerp Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The rate at which individuals contact each other is central to the transmission of diseases through populations. Most simple models assume homogenous mixing, with all individuals equally likely to contact each other within a population, where contact can either scale with density (the more individuals the more likely contact will occur) or scale independently of density (where individuals maintain contacts regardless of density). However, there is growing evidence that contact rates are non-homogenous, and both spatial and social structuring are likely to play an important role in producing and maintaining heterogeneous contact behaviour. Additionally, assuming homogenous mixing is a deliberate simplification, yet it can undermine a model's predictive power when spatial or social structure is important, as is often the case for many wildlife diseases. Here, we investigated the relationship between measures of social and spatial behaviour in a non-territorial rodent species (

Indexed as

biologgingdisease transmissionINLAproximity loggingsocial‐spatial modelling

Identifiers

PMID41201022
PMCPMC12580238

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.