Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41200683›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine2025

Depression and Out-of-pocket Expenditure on Health Care Service Among Elderly with Chronic Diseases in Chengalpattu District, Tamil Nadu.

K Bincy, Roshni Mary Peter, Mvm Pradeep, Kaveri Palanisamy, M Logaraj

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

K BincyDepartment of Community Medicine, SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Chengalpattu, Tamil Nadu, India.
Roshni Mary PeterDepartment of Community Medicine, SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Chengalpattu, Tamil Nadu, India.
Mvm PradeepDepartment of Community Medicine, SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Chengalpattu, Tamil Nadu, India.
Kaveri PalanisamyDepartment of Community Medicine, SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Chengalpattu, Tamil Nadu, India.
M LogarajDepartment of Community Medicine, SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Chengalpattu, Tamil Nadu, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Late-life depression is an important public health problem. The geriatric care is a nascent dimension with many unexploited areas like familial support, healthcare seeking, and out-of-pocket expenditure (OOPE) on health. The study assessed the prevalence of depression and OOPE on health care services among the elderly with chronic disease conditions and its association between them. A cross-sectional study was done using a multistage random sampling technique; the sample size was calculated based on the prevalence of depression of 34.4% and a precision of 5% as 304. 63% were found to be depressed. Most of the elderly are having poor health (41.7%). The OOPE per visit in private hospitals (42.4%) is more among the elderly than those who visit government hospitals (57.6%). OOPE is directly related to mild to moderate depression among the elderly, and it shows significance (

Indexed as

Chronic diseasedepressionelderlyhealth care serviceout-of-pocket expenditure

Identifiers

PMID41200683
PMCPMC12588114

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.