ArticleCureus2025
Metal Bezoar-Induced Gastrointestinal Obstruction: A Rare Clinical Presentation.
Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
0 citing papers in PubMed.
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Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Bezoars are accumulations of indigestible or non-food material within the gastrointestinal tract, capable of causing obstruction, bleeding, or perforation. We report the case of a 25-year-old male patient with a history of chronic polysubstance abuse who presented with a one-month history of persistent vomiting, severe epigastric pain, and minimal tolerance to liquids. Abdominal radiography and computed tomography revealed metallic foreign bodies in the stomach and colon. Endoscopic removal was deemed unfeasible due to the size and characteristics of the objects; therefore, open surgery was performed with successful extraction. Metal bezoars, as in this case, are rare and carry a high risk of complications, particularly gastrointestinal perforation, due to the ingestion of sharp or bulky objects. Treatment should be individualized based on bezoar type, size, and location. Endoscopic removal is the first-line approach when feasible; however, surgical intervention is warranted in complex or high-risk cases. This case underscores the need for a multidisciplinary approach combining surgical management, complication prevention, and treatment of underlying psychiatric or substance use disorders to reduce recurrence and improve long-term outcomes.
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Registered trials
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