Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41200495›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in plant science2025

Stability and adaptability assessment of red onion genotypes using AMMI, GGE, BLUP, and multivariate indices.

Amar Jeet Gupta, Kavya V Aribenchi, Ashwini Benke, Supriya Kaldate, Pushpa Hulagannavar, Rajiv Kale, Vijay Mahajan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in plant science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Amar Jeet GuptaDepartment of Crop Improvement, -Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) -Directorate of Onion and Garlic Research, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Kavya V AribenchiDepartment of Crop Improvement, -Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) -Directorate of Onion and Garlic Research, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Ashwini BenkeDepartment of Crop Improvement, -Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) -Directorate of Onion and Garlic Research, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Supriya KaldateDepartment of Crop Improvement, -Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) -Directorate of Onion and Garlic Research, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Pushpa HulagannavarDepartment of Crop Improvement, -Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) -Directorate of Onion and Garlic Research, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Rajiv KaleDepartment of Crop Improvement, -Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) -Directorate of Onion and Garlic Research, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Vijay MahajanDepartment of Crop Improvement, -Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) -Directorate of Onion and Garlic Research, Pune, Maharashtra, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Red onion ( Methods: Twenty-four red onion genotypes were evaluated in multi-environment trials (METs) across fixed, agro ecologically diverse Indian locations, during two consecutive rabi seasons (2023-24). As the same locations were used in both years, they were treated jointly as eight distinct environments (E1-E8) to quantify genotype × environment interaction (GEI) and identify broadly or specifically adapted cultivars. An integrated analytical pipeline combined GGE and AMMI biplots with mixed-model BLUPs, including the Harmonic Mean of the Relative Performance of Genotypic Values (HMRPGV), alongside multivariate indices Genotype-by-Trait (GT), Genotype-by-Yield × Trait (GYT), and Multi-Trait Genotype-Ideotype Distance Index (MGIDI) to facilitate multi-trait selection across marketable yield (MY), days to harvest (DTH), average bulb weight (ABW), total soluble solids (TSS), double bulb formation (DB), and thrips incidence (TI). Results: Pooled ANOVA and GGE analyses indicated significant genotype, environment and GEI effects for all traits. The first two GGE axes captured substantial variation of 56.7% (MY) to 86.6% (DB) of variation, supporting reliable biplot interpretation. Across complementary models, Bhima Shakti (G24), RO-1672 (G11), Bhima Kiran (G23) and RO-1773 (G19) consistently ranked among the top performers, exhibiting desirable stability profiles; MGIDI index further supported these selections. GGE delineated three mega environments for MY, DTH and TI, with vertex genotypes varying by trait, while AMMI biplots identified genotypes proximate to the origin as broadly stable. Environment ranking emphasized E6 (ICAR-DOGR, Pune) as most informative (discriminative and representative) for MY. Discussion/Conclusion: Integrating BLUP with AMMI, GGE and multi-trait selection indices enhances accuracy of genotype recommendations, enabling the identification of high-performing and stable red onion cultivars across diverse Indian agro-ecologies.

Indexed as

AMMI biplotBLUPGEIGGE biplotGYTMGIDIonionstability

Identifiers

PMID41200495
PMCPMC12586005

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.