Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41200385›Full record

ArticleRSC advances2025

Sustainable and efficient persulfate activation by pristine pumpkin seed pomace biochar: a low-energy regeneration strategy and singlet oxygen-dominated pathways.

Safin A Abdalla, Fryad S Mustafa, Kosar Hikmat Hama Aziz, Sewara J Mohammed, Dana A Kader

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in RSC advances, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Safin A AbdallaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Education, University of Sulaimani Sulaymaniyah 46001 Kurdistan Region Iraq.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1050-1469
Fryad S MustafaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Sulaimani Qlyasan Street Sulaymaniyah 46001 Kurdistan Region Iraq fryad.mustafa@univsul.edu.iq kosar.hamaaziz@univsul.edu.iq.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8796-781X
Kosar Hikmat Hama AzizDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Sulaimani Qlyasan Street Sulaymaniyah 46001 Kurdistan Region Iraq fryad.mustafa@univsul.edu.iq kosar.hamaaziz@univsul.edu.iq.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7042-7534
Sewara J MohammedDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Sulaimani Qlyasan Street Sulaymaniyah 46001 Kurdistan Region Iraq fryad.mustafa@univsul.edu.iq kosar.hamaaziz@univsul.edu.iq.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3257-6242
Dana A KaderDepartment of Chemistry, College of Education, University of Sulaimani Sulaymaniyah 46001 Kurdistan Region Iraq.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5705-5868

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Water contamination by persistent organic pollutants like Rhodamine B (RhB) necessitates sustainable and efficient remediation strategies. This study explores the potential of pristine biochar derived from waste pumpkin seed pomace, pyrolyzed at 600 °C (PS600) and 800 °C (PS800), as a catalyst for peroxydisulfate (PDS) activation to degrade and mineralize RhB in aqueous solution. PS800 exhibited superior catalytic performance, achieving over 99.38% RhB degradation under the optimum conditions of 20 mg L

Identifiers

PMID41200385
PMCPMC12587480

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.