Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41200332›Full record

ArticleOpen veterinary journal2025

Characterization of antimicrobial-resistant

Agatha Ifunanya Ugbo, Theophilus Ikechukwu Nnenwa, Emmanuel Nnabuike Ugbo, Mustofa Helmi Effendi, Boniface Oke, Bernard Nnabuife Agumah, Hartanto Mulyo Raharjo, Wiwiek Tyasningsih, Budiastuti Budiastuti, Saifur Rehman

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Article in Open veterinary journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Agatha Ifunanya UgboDepartment of Microbiology and Parasitology, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, David Umahi Federal University of Health Sciences, Uburu, Nigeria.
Theophilus Ikechukwu NnenwaDepartment of Applied Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Ebonyi State University, Abakaliki, Nigeria.
Emmanuel Nnabuike UgboDepartment of Applied Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Ebonyi State University, Abakaliki, Nigeria.
Mustofa Helmi EffendiDivision of Veterinary Public Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Boniface OkeDepartment of Applied Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Ebonyi State University, Abakaliki, Nigeria.
Bernard Nnabuife AgumahDepartment of Applied Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Ebonyi State University, Abakaliki, Nigeria.
Hartanto Mulyo RaharjoDivision of Veterinary Microbiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Wiwiek TyasningsihDivision of Veterinary Microbiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Budiastuti BudiastutiStudy Program of Pharmacy Science, Faculty of Health Science, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya, Indonesia.
Saifur RehmanDepartment of Veterinary Microbiology, The University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Swat, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The widespread use of antibiotics for disease prevention and control has inadvertently upsurged the development of antibiotic resistance worldwide. Aim: This study aimed to determine the occurrences and spread of antimicrobial-resistant Methods: A total of 120 samples (faecal droplet and tracheal swab) were collected from two different poultry farms in the rural area of Ebonyi North. Standard microbiological methods were used to isolate and identify the isolates, and confirmation was achieved by matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry. Disc diffusion tests were used to determine antimicrobial susceptibility profiles. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS version 20.0 software. Results: This study revealed an overall prevalence of Conclusion: The widespread use of antibiotics in poultry farming as growth promotion and disease prevention is a key factor in the rise of MDR-producing

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsChickensDrug Resistance, BacterialEscherichia coliEscherichia coli InfectionsPoultry DiseasesAnimalsDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialFecesMicrobial Sensitivity TestsNigeriaPoultryPrevalenceTracheaAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntimicrobial resistanceE. coliMALDI-TOF MSPoultry birdsPublic health

Identifiers

PMID41200332
PMCPMC12587870

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.