Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41200277›Full record

ArticleMedComm2025

Neurofilament Light Chains in Serum Predict Post-Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt Hepatic Encephalopathy.

Christian Labenz, Eva Maria Schleicher, Myriam Meineck, Martin A Kabelitz, Alena F Ehrenbauer, Anja Tiede, Jim B Mauz, Sven Danneberg, Michael Bernhard Pitton, Falk Steffen and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in MedComm, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Christian LabenzDepartment of Internal Medicine I University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8390-9663
Eva Maria SchleicherDepartment of Internal Medicine I University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz Germany.
Myriam MeineckDepartment of Internal Medicine I University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz Germany.
Martin A KabelitzDepartment of Gastroenterology Hepatology, Infectious Diseases and Endocrinology, Hannover Medical School Hannover Germany.
Alena F EhrenbauerDepartment of Gastroenterology Hepatology, Infectious Diseases and Endocrinology, Hannover Medical School Hannover Germany.
Anja TiedeDepartment of Gastroenterology Hepatology, Infectious Diseases and Endocrinology, Hannover Medical School Hannover Germany.
Jim B MauzDepartment of Gastroenterology Hepatology, Infectious Diseases and Endocrinology, Hannover Medical School Hannover Germany.
Sven DannebergDepartment of Medicine I University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein Lübeck Germany.
Michael Bernhard PittonDepartment of Radiology University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz Germany.
Falk SteffenDepartment of Neurology University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz Germany.
Julia Weinmann-MenkeDepartment of Internal Medicine I University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz Germany.
Peter Robert GalleDepartment of Internal Medicine I University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz Germany.
Stefan BittnerDepartment of Neurology University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz Germany.
Felix LüssiDepartment of Neurology University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz Germany.
Jens Uwe MarquardtDepartment of Medicine I University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein Lübeck Germany.
Benjamin MaasoumyDepartment of Gastroenterology Hepatology, Infectious Diseases and Endocrinology, Hannover Medical School Hannover Germany.
Simon Johannes GairingDepartment of Internal Medicine I University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatic encephalopathy (HE) after transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) insertion constitutes a frequent and severe complication. However, there is a lack of robust predictive biomarkers for post-TIPS HE, so far. This study evaluated the usefulness of neurofilament light chains (NfL) and glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) in serum for predicting post-TIPS HE. Around 144 patients with cirrhosis from three centers were prospectively included and monitored for the occurrence of post-TIPS overt HE, liver transplantation, and death. Serum NfL and GFAP were evaluated before TIPS insertion using the single molecule array technology. In a subgroup of patients sequential NfL and GFAP levels were assessed at 30- and 180-days post-TIPS. While higher NfL levels (sHR 1.01,

Indexed as

axonal damagebiomarkerscognitive dysfunctionhepatic encephalopathypost‐TIPS HEtransjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt

Identifiers

PMID41200277
PMCPMC12587166

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.