Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41200148›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental epidemiology (Philadelphia, Pa.)2025

The role of cardiovascular disease as a mediator in mitigating the impact of ambient PM

Chengyi Lin, Yechi Zhang, Andrew T DeWan, Laura Forastiere, Kai Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental epidemiology (Philadelphia, Pa.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Chengyi LinDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut.
Yechi ZhangDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut.
Andrew T DeWanYale Center for Perinatal, Pediatric and Environmental Epidemiology, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut.
Laura ForastiereDepartment of Biostatistics, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut.
Kai ChenDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0164-1112

Funding

Extreme Heat and Acute Myocardial Infarction: Effect Modifications by Sex, Medical History, and Air PollutionR01HL169171 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Kai Chen · 2023 to 2026
$2.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL169171
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Previous research suggested that stricter ambient particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter less than or equal to 2.5 μm (PM Methods: This study included 283,813 participants in the UK Biobank cohort aged ≥60 years without dementia diagnosis or CVD hospitalization at baseline (2015). We applied the longitudinal targeted maximum likelihood estimation to estimate the total effect of no PM Results: Compared with the hypothetical intervention of reducing PM Conclusion: Part of the effect of not achieving stricter ambient PM

Indexed as

cardiovascular diseasedementiahypothetical PM2.5 interventionmediation

Identifiers

PMID41200148
PMCPMC12588692

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.