Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41200045›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2025

The inclusion of psychological factors in the evaluation of a curriculum enrichment program for students with high ability.

Leire Aperribai, Garbiñe Moreno, Ainize Sarrionandia, Karmele Salaberria

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Leire AperribaiDepartment of Clinical and Health Psychology and Research Methodology, Faculty of Psychology, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Donostia-San Sebastián, Spain.
Garbiñe MorenoDepartment of Clinical and Health Psychology and Research Methodology, Faculty of Psychology, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Donostia-San Sebastián, Spain.
Ainize SarrionandiaDepartment of Clinical and Health Psychology and Research Methodology, Faculty of Psychology, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Donostia-San Sebastián, Spain.
Karmele SalaberriaDepartment of Clinical and Health Psychology and Research Methodology, Faculty of Psychology, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Donostia-San Sebastián, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is currently evidence of the importance of some psychological factors in long-term academic performance. In this study, the impact that a curriculum enrichment program has had on academic performance has been evaluated considering psychological variables related to academic performance. A quasi-experimental study of two groups (experimental and control), based on a design of repeated measures was carried out. Participants were students with high ability of 5 and 6 years of Primary Education and 1 and 2 years of Secondary Education of 9 educational centers, aged between 9 and 13 years old, being 68% boys and 32% girls. Psychological variables such as self-esteem (Rosemberg Self-Esteem Scale), learning approach (Revised Survey of Study Processes), and creativity (Test CREA), as well as academic achievement or performance (academic scores) were assessed to evaluate the curriculum enrichment program Sakonduz. Results show that, in respect to academic achievement, the experimental group unexpectedly worsened while the control group improved, but in both cases the differences were not significant. As for the learning approach, the control group didn't show any changes, as expected, while the experimental group maintained the deep motivation approach (DM) and decreased the deep strategy approach (DS), and consequently the deep learning general approach (DA). Also, the results showed a considerable decrease in the level of self-esteem of the control group, while it was maintained at the same high level in the experimental group. Finally, creativity measurements didn't have consistent results. This curricular enrichment program should be implemented as a long-term and more intense program to obtain more evidence of its effect on psychological aspects. Nevertheless, an important attrition occurred, and it would be important for the future the implication of the schools and teachers to implement and collect more evidence of the program's effectiveness.

Indexed as

academic achievementcreativityenrichment programevaluationlearning approachself-esteem

Identifiers

PMID41200045
PMCPMC12587460

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.