Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41199984›Full record

ArticleAnnals of gastroenterological surgery2025

Long-Term Survival of Two Versus Three Courses of Preoperative Cisplatin and Fluorouracil Plus Docetaxel for Locally Advanced Esophageal Cancer: A Multicenter Randomized Phase II Trial.

Takahito Sugase, Hiroshi Miyata, Takashi Kanemura, Norihiro Matsuura, Tomoki Makino, Makoto Yamasaki, Koji Tanaka, Kotaro Yamashita, Kota Momose, Osamu Shiraishi and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of gastroenterological surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Takahito SugaseDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Osaka International Cancer Institute Osaka Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4645-2056
Hiroshi MiyataDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Osaka International Cancer Institute Osaka Japan.
Takashi KanemuraDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Osaka International Cancer Institute Osaka Japan.
Norihiro MatsuuraDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Osaka International Cancer Institute Osaka Japan.
Tomoki MakinoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine Osaka Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7918-4217
Makoto YamasakiDepartment of Surgery Kansai Medical University Hirakata Japan.
Koji TanakaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine Osaka Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5178-9388
Kotaro YamashitaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine Osaka Japan.
Kota MomoseDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine Osaka Japan.
Osamu ShiraishiDepartment of Surgery Kindai University Faculty of Medicine Osaka Japan.
Keijiro SugimuraDepartment of Surgery Kansai Rosai Hospital Amagasaki Japan.
Masaaki MotooriDepartment of Surgery Osaka General Medical Center Osaka Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8529-2844
Kazumasa FujitaniDepartment of Surgery Osaka General Medical Center Osaka Japan.
Atsushi TakenoDepartment of Surgery, NHO Osaka National Hospital Osaka National Hospital Osaka Japan.
Motohiro HiraoDepartment of Surgery, NHO Osaka National Hospital Osaka National Hospital Osaka Japan.
Yutaka KimuraDepartment of Surgery Kindai University Nara Hospital Nara Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0188-0586
Taroh SatohDepartment of Frontier Science for Cancer and Chemotherapy Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine Osaka Japan.
Masahiko YanoDepartment of Surgery Suita Municipal Hospital Osaka Japan.
Yuichiro DokiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine Osaka Japan.
Takushi YasudaDepartment of Surgery Kindai University Faculty of Medicine Osaka Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Preoperative chemotherapy with cisplatin, fluorouracil, and docetaxel (DCF) is one of the neoadjuvant treatments for locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). However, the optimal number of DCF cycles remains unknown. This multi-institutional, randomized, phase II trial aimed to investigate the long-term survival outcomes of two versus three courses of DCF. Methods: A total of 180 patients with locally advanced ESCC from six institutions were randomly assigned to receive either two ( Results: Baseline characteristics were well balanced between the two groups. The 5-year overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) rates for the three and two course groups were 70.7% vs. 63.8% (hazard ratio (HR) = 0.91, Conclusion: Two courses of preoperative DCF followed by radical esophagectomy can be one of the potential treatment strategies for locally advanced ESCC. Trial Registration: ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: UMIN 000015788.

Indexed as

DCFesophageal cancerlong‐term survivalpreoperative chemotherapythree coursestwo courses

Identifiers

PMID41199984
PMCPMC12586935

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.