Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41199675›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2026

Designer Solid Self-Emulsifying Nanovaccines Enable Dual Modulation of Dendritic Cells and T Cells for Potent Antitumor Immunity.

Xueying Shen, Shiqi Fan, Jia He, Lanqing Luo, Junyao Li, Chengcheng Wu, Kairu Yang, Xiaojun Xia, Rui Kuai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xueying ShenSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China.
Shiqi FanSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China.
Jia HeSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China.
Lanqing LuoSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China.
Junyao LiSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China.
Chengcheng WuSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China.
Kairu YangSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China.
Xiaojun XiaState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, 510060, China.
Rui KuaiSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2324-1272

Funding

National High-Level Young Talent Program, Tsinghua University Initiative Scientific Research ProgramNational Key Research and Development Program of China 2023YFC3403100National Natural Science Foundation of China 82173751Tsinghua-Peking Center for Life Sciences, Key Laboratory of Innovative Drug Research and Evaluation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Peptide-based cancer vaccines offer favorable safety and stability profiles but are limited by rapid clearance and poor immunogenicity. Here, a ≈20 nm solid self-emulsifying (SSE) nanovaccine platform that co-delivers peptide antigens and an oligonucleotide adjuvant containing the 5'-C-phosphate-G-3' (CpG) motif is reported. This formulation elicits T-cell responses 40 fold higher than those of conventional emulsified vaccines and even achieves complete tumor regression at low doses. Apolipoprotein E (ApoE) adsorbed on SSE vaccines enhances lymph node targeting and dendritic cell internalization. Furthermore, SSE is internalized by T cells and promotes lipid raft formation, thereby further sensitizing T cells to activation. These findings reveal a dual mechanism of immune regulation through the simultaneous engagement of dendritic cells and T cells. The SSE platform offers a clinically translatable strategy for potent cancer immunotherapy and provides mechanistic insights into nanoparticle-immune cell interactions that may guide the design of next-generation nanovaccines.

Indexed as

Cancer VaccinesDendritic CellsNanoparticlesNeoplasmsT-LymphocytesAnimalsEmulsionsFemaleImmunotherapyMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNanovaccinesCancer VaccinesEmulsionsNanovaccineslipid raftprotein coronaself‐emulsifying nanovaccine

Identifiers

PMID41199675
PMCPMC12849924

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.