Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41199584›Full record

ArticleJournal of oral rehabilitation2026

Jaw Muscle Electromyographic Response to Whole-Body Postural Perturbation.

Akari Shibagaki, Yosuke Tomita, Yoshitaka Suzuki, Kazuo Okura, Masamitsu Oshima, Jaime Fabillar, Yoshizo Matsuka

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of oral rehabilitation, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Akari ShibagakiDepartment of Stomatognathic Function and Occlusal Reconstruction, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University, Tokushima, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1894-7089
Yosuke TomitaDepartment of Physical Therapy, Graduate School of Health Care, Takasaki University of Health and Welfare, Takasaki, Gunma, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1205-165X
Yoshitaka SuzukiDepartment of Stomatognathic Function and Occlusal Reconstruction, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University, Tokushima, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1472-059X
Kazuo OkuraDepartment of Stomatognathic Function and Occlusal Reconstruction, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University, Tokushima, Japan.
Masamitsu OshimaDepartment of Stomatognathic Function and Occlusal Reconstruction, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University, Tokushima, Japan.
Jaime FabillarDepartment of Stomatognathic Function and Occlusal Reconstruction, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University, Tokushima, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5905-2890
Yoshizo MatsukaDepartment of Stomatognathic Function and Occlusal Reconstruction, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University, Tokushima, Japan.

Funding

Japan Science and Technology Agency JPMJSP2113
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhile whole-body postural control requires integration of the sensorimotor system, the involvement of jaw muscle activity in this control remains unclear.

objectiveThis study aimed to clarify the relationship between jaw muscle activity and whole-body postural stability by measuring jaw-opening and closing muscle activities, as well as whole-body postural sway during postural perturbations with two different levels of predictability.

methodsTwelve healthy adults (7 males, 5 females; median age 21.0 years) underwent vertical perturbations by holding a bar at shoulder height. In the cued condition (C-cond), the participants were given a 3-s countdown before the bar was loaded with 3% of their body weight, whereas in the uncued condition (U-cond), the load was applied without prior cueing. Jaw-closing (masseter) and jaw-opening (anterior suprahyoid) muscle activities were measured using surface electromyography (EMG). Bar dynamics and center-of-foot-pressure (COP) were assessed with motion capture and a force plate. Bar-drop distances, EMG activity, and the proportion of trials with muscle activity exceeding baseline were compared between conditions using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test, Friedman, Mann-Whitney U and chi-square tests, as appropriate, with Bonferroni corrections.

resultsVertical bar displacement was greater in the U-cond compared with the C-cond (-46.0 mm vs. -27.4 mm, the Wilcoxon signed-rank test, p < 0.05). Left anterior suprahyoid activity exceeded baseline in 91.7% of uncued trials versus 58.3% in cued trials (the chi-square test with the Bonferroni correction applied, adjusted p < 0.05). COP displacement increased when masseter and anterior suprahyoid muscle activity exceeded baseline in the U-cond (the Mann-Whitney U test with Bonferroni correction, adjusted p < 0.05).

conclusionIncreased activation of jaw-opening muscles during uncued perturbations compared with cued perturbations suggests that anterior suprahyoid muscles are recruited for postural control, supporting their involvement in maintaining stability.

Indexed as

Masseter MuscleMasticatory MusclesPostural BalanceAdultElectromyographyFemaleHealthy VolunteersHumansMaleYoung Adultcenter of pressureelectromyographymasseter musclespostural controlpostural perturbationsuprahyoid muscles

Identifiers

PMID41199584
PMCPMC12813513

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.