Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41198993›Full record

ReviewNeurosurgical review2025

Augmented reality in spine surgery: A bibliometric analysis of the top 50 cited articles.

Badr Hafiz, Abdulaziz Hamzah, Alaa Ashqar, Haneen Abanmi, Saud Alasmari, Abdulgadir Atteiah, Yazid Maghrabi

Abstract readReview
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In one paragraph

Review in Neurosurgical review, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Badr HafizDepartment of Neurosciences, Section of Neurosurgery, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Neurosurg.Badr@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3311-8091
Abdulaziz HamzahDepartment of Neurosciences, Section of Neurosurgery, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Alaa AshqarDepartment of Surgery, Division of Neurosurgery, Ministry of the National Guard-Health Affairs, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Haneen AbanmiCollege of Medicine, Majmaah University, Majmaah, Saudi Arabia.
Saud AlasmariCollege of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulgadir AtteiahDepartment of Neurosurgery, Jeddah Second Health Cluster, King Fahad General Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Yazid MaghrabiDepartment of Surgery, Division of Neurosurgery, Ministry of the National Guard-Health Affairs, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAugmented reality (AR) is an advanced technology that integrates digital information into real-world environments. AR enables surgeons to visualize and navigate the spine with precision by projecting anatomical details directly into their field of view. This is advantageous in minimally invasive procedures, where AR enhances visibility and accuracy. Despite the growing importance of AR in spine surgery, a comprehensive bibliometric analysis focused on this field has yet to be published. This study aims to address this gap by analyzing the top 50 most-cited articles on AR in spine surgery. METHODOLOGY: Using the Web of Science (WoS) search engine, with no restriction to time, articles on augmented reality in spine surgery were screened using title and abstract search. Top-cited articles were selected through a rigorous process, and data on authors, journals, categories, and more were extracted.

resultsThe search yielded 235 articles related to AR in spine surgery, totaling 4,167 citations. The top 50 most-cited articles received a total of 1,906 citations, averaging 38.12 citations per article. The oldest article was published in 2010, while the most recent one appeared in 2023. The articles were published in 19 journals, with "Spine" and "World Neurosurgery" being the most prominent. The studies mainly focused on navigation (76%) and explored applications in real patients (44%). Pedicle screw placement was the most studied surgical intervention (56%), and the key outcome was accuracy. The United States and Sweden led in publication output, contributing 21 and 9 articles, respectively.

conclusionThis study utilizes a comprehensive bibliometric analysis to provide valuable insights on the current literature of augmented reality in spine surgery. Identifying key contributors, trends, and areas of focus or neglect, it aims to advance the applications of augmented reality, finding areas of potential research development, and improving the understanding of augmented reality in spine surgery.

Indexed as

Augmented RealityBibliometricsNeurosurgical ProceduresSpineSurgery, Computer-AssistedHumansAugmented realityBibliometric analysisBibliometric studyCitation analysisSpinal surgerySpine surgeryVirtual reality

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.