Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41198784›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

HPTLC based screening method for the evaluation of α-amylase inhibitory activity in edible flowers.

Szymon Litewski, Marika Mróz, Barbara Kusznierewicz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Szymon LitewskiDepartment of Chemistry, Technology and Biotechnology of Food, Faculty of Chemistry, Gdańsk University of Technology, Gdańsk, Narutowicza Street 11/12, 80-233, Poland. szymon.litewski@pg.edu.pl.
Marika MrózDepartment of Chemistry, Technology and Biotechnology of Food, Faculty of Chemistry, Gdańsk University of Technology, Gdańsk, Narutowicza Street 11/12, 80-233, Poland.
Barbara KusznierewiczDepartment of Chemistry, Technology and Biotechnology of Food, Faculty of Chemistry, Gdańsk University of Technology, Gdańsk, Narutowicza Street 11/12, 80-233, Poland. barbara.kusznierewicz@pg.edu.pl.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study introduces a High-Performance Thin-Layer Chromatography (HPTLC)-based method for assessing α-amylase activity and inhibition. The method was designed as an alternative to the conventional 3,5-dinitrosalicylic acid (DNS) assay, which reports only total inhibition and lacks information on specific hydrolysis products. Starch hydrolysis was examined using α-amylase from porcine pancreas, human saliva, and Aspergillus oryzae. Coupling HPTLC with mass spectrometry enabled the identification of six products formed during enzymatic breakdown. For validation, three key markers of activity (maltose, maltotriose, maltotetraose) were quantified after 30 min of incubation, confirming accuracy and reproducibility. The validated approach was applied to twelve edible flowers tested as hydroalcoholic extracts and infusions. Heather, peony, and rose showed the highest inhibitory activity, corresponding to 7.68 ± 0.37, 2.37 ± 0.11, and 1.77 ± 0.07 mg acarbose equivalents per gram of dry weight, respectively. Compared with the DNS assay, the HPTLC method demonstrated greater precision, minimized matrix interference, and, uniquely, allowed direct visualization of how inhibitors altered both total activity and the distribution of hydrolysis products. These advantages highlight the value of HPTLC as a screening tool for complex plant materials and support its potential in food research, nutraceutical development, and quality control.

Indexed as

alpha-AmylasesEnzyme InhibitorsFlowersAnimalsAspergillus oryzaeChromatography, Thin LayerHumansHydrolysisPlant ExtractsReproducibility of ResultsSalivaStarchSwinealpha-AmylasesEnzyme InhibitorsPlant ExtractsStarchDNS assayEdible flowersHPTLCStarch hydrolysis productsα-amylase inhibition

Identifiers

PMID41198784
PMCPMC12592701

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.