ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2025
Clinical characteristics and influencing factors of severe influenza A virus pneumonia in children coinfected with gram-negative bacteria: A retrospective analysis.
Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
BackgroundWe aimed to investigate the clinical characteristics and influencing factors of severe influenza A virus pneumonia complicated by gram-negative bacterial infection in children.MethodsWe retrospectively analysed data from 43 paediatric patients with severe influenza A virus pneumonia who had been treated at our hospital. The patients were divided into observation (28 patients) and control (15 patients) groups based on whether they had a coinfection with gram-negative bacteria. The clinical data of the two groups were compared, and multivariate regression analysis was performed.ResultsThe mean age in the observation group was 2.5 ± 1.53 years; 26 (92.86%) patients were aged ≤5 years, and 11 (39.3%) had underlying diseases. The mean age in the control group was 4.07 ± 2.11 years; 10 (66.67%) patients were aged ≤5 years, and 2 (13.33%) had underlying diseases. The differences in age and the proportion of children with underlying diseases were statistically significant (
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