Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41198144›Full record

ArticleCancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.)2025

DHCR7 as a Prognostic and Immunological Biomarker in Human Pan-Cancer: A Comprehensive Evaluation.

Xianghua Wu, Weiwei Zheng, Li Wang, Dan Lin, Zhaoxing Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xianghua WuDepartment of Neurology, the First People's Hospital of Yuhang District, Hangzhou, China.
Weiwei ZhengDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Science and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8657-4210
Li WangDepartment of Neurology, the First People's Hospital of Yuhang District, Hangzhou, China.
Dan LinDepartment of Neurology, the First People's Hospital of Yuhang District, Hangzhou, China.
Zhaoxing WuDepartment of Hematology (Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Intervention, China National Ministry of Education), the Second Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6640-5428

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82200163The Hangzhou Medical Health Science and Technology Project B20230646The Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province, China LQ22H080007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe 7-Dehydrocholesterol reductase (DHCR7), a critical enzyme catalyzing the final step of the cholesterol biosynthesis pathway, has gained attention for its potential role in tumorigenesis. This study systematically investigated the association between DHCR7 expression and oncogenic processes across multiple cancer types.

methodsMulti-omics data were obtained from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) and Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) repositories. DHCR7 expression patterns were analyzed using Oncomine, TIMER, and GEPIA platforms. Prognostic significance was assessed via Kaplan-Meier plotter and GEPIA. Tumor stage correlations and immune/molecular subtype associations were evaluated using TISIDB. SangerBox facilitated analysis of DHCR7's associations with immune checkpoint (ICP) molecules, tumor mutational burden (TMB), microsatellite instability (MSI), mutant-allele tumor heterogeneity (MATH), neoantigen load, and immune cell infiltration.

resultsDHCR7 exhibited significant overexpression in most malignancies, correlating with advanced tumor stage (p < 0.05), metastatic progression, and reduced overall survival (HR = 1.34, 95% CI: 1.18-1.52). Strong associations emerged between DHCR7 expression and critical immunomodulatory parameters: positive correlations with ICPs (PD-L1: r = 0.62, CTLA4: r = 0.58). Significant links to TMB (p = 2.1e-5), MSI (p = 4.3e-4), and MATH (p = 7.8e-3). Distinct immune infiltration patterns, particularly in bladder carcinoma (BLCA), renal clear cell carcinoma (KIRC), and prostate adenocarcinoma (PRAD). Co-expression network analysis revealed DHCR7's involvement in immune response regulation (GO:0002764, FDR = 0.003), leukocyte differentiation (GO:0002521, FDR = 0.012), and angiogenesis (GO:0001525, FDR = 0.018).

conclusionsThese pan-cancer analyses identify DHCR7 as a multifaceted biomarker with dual prognostic and immunotherapeutic relevance. Its involvement in tumor immune microenvironment modulation suggests potential as a therapeutic target.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorNeoplasmsOxidoreductases Acting on CH-CH Group DonorsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMicrosatellite InstabilityMutationPrognosisTumor Microenvironment7-dehydrocholesterol reductaseBiomarkers, TumorOxidoreductases Acting on CH-CH Group DonorsDHCR7immunotherapyPan‐cancer analysisprognostic biomarkertumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID41198144
PMCPMC12591708

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.