Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41197021›Full record

ArticleOrganic letters2025

Diazacyclobutene Ring Cleavage Provides 1,2-Diazetidin-3-ones via Intramolecular Nucleophilic Cyclization.

Monireh Noori, Samuel Kwain, Brock A Miller, Kenta Goto, Colin D McMillen, Daniel C Whitehead

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Organic letters, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Monireh NooriDepartment of Chemistry, Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina 29634, United States.
Samuel KwainDepartment of Chemistry, Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina 29634, United States.
Brock A MillerDepartment of Chemistry, High Point University, High Point, North Carolina 27268, United States.
Kenta GotoDepartment of Biological Sciences, Nagoya Institute of Technology, Nagoya 466-8555, Japan.
Colin D McMillenDepartment of Chemistry, Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina 29634, United States.
Daniel C WhiteheadDepartment of Chemistry, Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina 29634, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-6881-2628

Funding

Regulation of Cryptosporidium DevelopmentP20GM146584 · NIGMS · CLEMSON UNIVERSITY · PI JAMES Culvin MORRIS · 2022 to 2026
$13.5M
Chemical synthesis to access rare heterocycles and tool compounds to probe bacterial polysaccharide metabolismR35GM153221 · NIGMS · CLEMSON UNIVERSITY · PI Daniel Charles Whitehead · 2024 to 2026
$1.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM146584NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM153221
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report an efficient two-step strategy for the synthesis of 1,2-diazetidin-3-ones (or aza-β-lactams) from thiolated diazacyclobutene intermediates. The transformation involves acid-promoted ring scission, followed by base-induced intramolecular nucleophilic cyclization, affording the desired diazetidinones in good yields. This method offers straightforward access to a structurally unique and underexplored four-membered heterocycle, expanding the synthetic toolbox for strained nitrogen-containing ring systems.

Identifiers

PMID41197021
PMCPMC13173374

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.