Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41196177›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurophysiology2025

Linking motor working memory to explicit and implicit motor learning.

Hanna Hillman, Taylor N McClure, Samuel D McDougle

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurophysiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Motor working memory.Trends in cognitive sciences · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Hanna HillmanDepartment of Psychology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-8367-1640
Taylor N McClureDepartment of Psychology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States.
Samuel D McDougleDepartment of Psychology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-8100-4238

Funding

Fundamental predictive computations in upper-limb and speech adaptationR01NS134754 · NINDS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Samuel David McDougle, Caroline Niziolek · 2025 to 2026
$848k
HHS | NIH | National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) NS134754NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS134754
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Explicit and implicit components of motor learning have been widely studied, but the extent to which movement information encoded and maintained in working memory (Motor Working Memory; MWM) contributes to motor learning remains unclear. Building on recent work pointing to separate effector-independent (abstract) and effector-specific (limb-bound) information formats in MWM, we conducted a correlational study in which human participants completed both a MWM task and a visuomotor rotation task. We observed that:

Indexed as

LearningMemory, Short-TermMotor ActivityPsychomotor PerformanceAdultFemaleHumansMaleVisual PerceptionYoung Adultadaptationintermanual transfermotor learningskill learningworking memory

Identifiers

PMID41196177
PMCPMC12788405

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.