Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41195582›Full record

ArticleHead & neck2026

Quality of Life After Surgical Treatment of Head and Neck Paragangliomas.

Christina Sauter, Philipp Erhart, Dittmar Böckler, Patrick Schuler, Peter K Plinkert, Ralph Hohenberger

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Head & neck, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Christina SauterDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Philipp ErhartDepartment of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Dittmar BöcklerDepartment of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Patrick SchulerDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Peter K PlinkertDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Ralph HohenbergerDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6289-296X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHead and neck paragangliomas (HNPGLs) are rare neuroendocrine tumors and often arise in the head and neck. Due to their localization, the tumor and its surgical treatment pose a risk for cranial nerve impairments. Few studies have focused on the health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in patients with HNPGLs and their relation to tumor localization.

methodsIn patients (n = 125) treated with primary surgery for HNPGLs between 2006 and 2023, clinical data was obtained. Long-term QOL was assessed with the validated German version of the EORTC QLQ-H&N43 with a mean follow-up since surgery of 6.0 years.

resultsMost common were carotid body PGLs (n = 78; 62.4%) including Shamblin I (n = 25), II (n = 42) and III (n = 9) along jugular (n = 31; 24.8%) and vagal (n = 10; 8.0%) tumors. In the QLQ-H&N43, the scales fear of progression (41.2), coughing (33.9), neurological problems (22.4), sexuality (21.4), and swallowing (21.2) showed the highest mean scores. Jugular and vagal tumors showed higher symptom levels compared to carotid body tumors, especially Shamblin I.

conclusionsSurgical treatment of PGLs may lead to significant impairments in physical and psychological domains, especially in larger carotid body, vagal and jugular tumors. Structured pre- and postoperative cranial nerve examinations and interprofessional support should be provided to mitigate postoperative QOL reduction.

Indexed as

Head and Neck NeoplasmsParagangliomaQuality of LifeAdultAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSurveys and Questionnaireshead and neck paragangliomaparagangliomaquality of life

Identifiers

PMID41195582
PMCPMC12972642

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.