Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41195282›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neuroscience2025

Multimodal neurobehavioral integration in binocular color rivalry: cortical-eye movement analysis under color, location, and combined stimuli.

Xinni Zhang, Zhineng Lv, Xuesong Jin, Lijun Yun, Guihong Zhao, Zaiqing Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neuroscience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xinni ZhangSchool of Information Science and Technology, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming, China.
Zhineng LvYunnan Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Information Technology, Kunming, China.
Xuesong JinDepartment of Education of Yunnan Province, Engineering Research Center of Computer Vision and Intelligent Control Technology, Kunming, China.
Lijun YunDepartment of Education of Yunnan Province, Engineering Research Center of Computer Vision and Intelligent Control Technology, Kunming, China.
Guihong ZhaoDepartment of Education of Yunnan Province, Engineering Research Center of Computer Vision and Intelligent Control Technology, Kunming, China.
Zaiqing ChenSchool of Information Science and Technology, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Color and spatial location are key cues influencing visual selection in binocular color rivalry, jointly modulating attentional resource allocation and prefrontal cortex (PFC) activity. However, how these cues-individually and in combination-regulate ocular behavior and PFC activation remains insufficiently understood and lacks systematic empirical investigation. Methods: This study integrates eye tracking, functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS), and reaction time measurements to systematically investigate the cortical and oculomotor response characteristics under a binocular rivalry paradigm, focusing on color rivalry (Color stimuli), spatial location (Location stimuli), and their combined (Color & Location stimuli). Results: The results revealed that Color stimuli elicited rapid saccades, significant pupil dilation, and a decrease in prefrontal HbO concentration. Location stimuli induced stable saccadic patterns and a typical biphasic HbR response in BA46. The combined Color & Location stimuli triggered significant changes in oculomotor behavior during the later processing stage, accompanied by a marked increase in HbO activation in BA10, suggesting its dominant role in multisensory integration and cognitive resource reallocation. Further coupling analyses showed a significant positive correlation between prefrontal HbO concentration and reaction time ( Conclusion: Color stimuli induce rapid saccadic behavior and impose higher prefrontal load, Location stimuli engage a more efficient dorsal pathway, while Color & Location stimuli intensify resource rivalry and induce a processing bottleneck, manifested as prolonged reaction times co-occurring with heightened cortical activation.

Indexed as

coupling relationshipeye trackingfNIRSPFCreaction time

Identifiers

PMID41195282
PMCPMC12583034

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