Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41194977›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology2025

The effects of needle and warm needle on hemodynamic responses at different acupoints in patients with knee osteoarthritis.

Ahui Ni, Qianqian Chen, Jiayi Huang, Caiyu Liu, Jiayi Zhu, Yating Yu, Xiaoling Wang, Yih-Kuen Jan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ahui Ni *College of Rehabilitation Medicine, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, China.
Qianqian Chen *College of Rehabilitation Medicine, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, China.
Jiayi Huang *College of Rehabilitation Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Caiyu LiuCollege of Rehabilitation Medicine, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, China.
Jiayi ZhuCollege of Rehabilitation Medicine, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, China.
Yating YuCollege of Rehabilitation Medicine, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, China.
Xiaoling WangCollege of Rehabilitation Medicine, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, China.
Yih-Kuen JanRehabilitation Engineering Lab, Department of Kinesiology and Community Health, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, IL, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Acupuncture, as a non-pharmacological alternative therapy, has been widely used in China for the clinical treatment of knee osteoarthritis (KOA). Different acupuncture methods and acupoint selections are two critical factors influencing clinical efficacy. Although multiple studies have confirmed the efficacy of acupuncture in treating KOA, its underlying physiological mechanisms remain unclear. Objective: This study aimed to explore hemodynamic responses in KOA patients before and after interventions with different acupuncture methods and acupoint combinations, monitoring hemodynamic changes during acupuncture using near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS). Methods: A total of 24 KOA patients received needle and warm needle interventions at SP10 ( Results: Compared with needle, warm needle significantly increased HbO Conclusion: Our study provides the first evidence that different combinations of acupuncture methods and acupoint selections can significantly affect hemodynamic responses. Warm needle significantly improved local blood flow and oxygen delivery capacity in KOA patients, maintaining these improvements longer than needle intervention. Furthermore, warm needle at SP10 demonstrated superior efficacy in improving oxygen metabolism compared to ST34​.

Indexed as

acupointacupuncturehemodynamic responsesknee osteoarthritisnear-infrared spectroscopy

Identifiers

PMID41194977
PMCPMC12583084

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.