Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41194948›Full record

ArticleMedical journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran2025

Ankle Sprains in Nonprofessional Athletes: Influence of Sport Type, History, and Leg Dominance.

Ali Tajik, Katayoon Rezaei, Amin HaghParast, Mahsa Mazaheri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ali TajikDepartment of Physiotherapy, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Katayoon RezaeiPhysical Therapy Department, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6356-8881
Amin HaghParastSchool of Rehabilitation Sciences, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Mahsa MazaheriSchool of Rehabilitation Sciences, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Ankle sprains are common injuries in sports involving jumping and rapid directional changes. This study aimed to assess the incidence of ankle sprains among nonprofessional athletes in futsal, volleyball, and basketball and to identify associated risk factors-including sport type, previous ankle injuries, and leg dominance. Methods: This cross-sectional study included 72 nonprofessional university athletes, with 24 participants each from futsal, volleyball, and basketball teams. Participants were selected using simple random sampling. Data collected included demographic information, ankle sprain incidence, history of previous injuries, and leg dominance. Logistic regression and odds ratios (OR) were utilized to analyze relationships between variables. Results: The overall incidence of ankle sprains was 43%, with lateral sprains being the most common type. A previous history of ankle injuries was reported by 54% of participants. Basketball players had the highest incidence (58%), followed by volleyball (37.5%) and futsal (33.3%). No significant association was found between sport type and ankle sprain occurrence in either crude or adjusted analyses (crude Conclusion: The findings indicate that sport type does not significantly influence ankle sprain occurrence; however, a previous history of ankle sprains is a strong predictor of future injuries.

Indexed as

Ankle SprainsInjury HistoryLeg DominanceNonprofessional Athletes

Identifiers

PMID41194948
PMCPMC12584091

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.