Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41194905›Full record

ArticleJournal of multidisciplinary healthcare2025

Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Regarding Cardiac Rehabilitation Among Patients with Chronic Heart Failure and Their Families: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Xiaohua Gao, Jianzhou Yang, Wenjun Cao, Yaoqiang Liu, Tingting Zhao

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xiaohua Gao *Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heping Hospital Affiliated to Changzhi Medical College, Changzhi, Shanxi, People's Republic of China.
Jianzhou Yang *Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Changzhi Medical College, Changzhi, Shanxi, People's Republic of China.
Wenjun CaoDepartment of Science and Technology, Changzhi Medical College, Changzhi, Shanxi, People's Republic of China.
Yaoqiang LiuDepartment of Internal Medicine, Huaihai Hospital Affiliated to Changzhi Medical College, Changzhi, Shanxi, People's Republic of China.
Tingting ZhaoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heping Hospital Affiliated to Changzhi Medical College, Changzhi, Shanxi, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Chronic heart failure (CHF) impairs heart function and affects patients' well-being, while cardiac rehabilitation (CR) improves outcomes. In this cross-sectional survey, we assessed knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) related to CR in patients with CHF and their family caregivers. Patients and Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted at Heping Hospital, affiliated with Changzhi Medical College, from July 1 to October 10, 2024. Data were collected using questionnaires that included demographic information and evaluations of KAP scores. A total of 500 questionnaires were distributed to eligible participants. Results: Of the 500 questionnaires distributed, 492 valid responses were obtained, yielding a response rate of 98.4%. Among the respondents, 277 (56.3%) were patients, with 191 (38.8%) aged 60 or older. The mean knowledge, attitude, and practice scores were 6.90 ± 5.63 (range: 0-30), 33.43 ± 3.31 (range: 9-45), and 28.01 ± 4.46 (range: 8-40), respectively. Multivariate logistic regression analysis identified several factors associated with proactive practice: knowledge score (OR = 1.114, 95% CI: [1.053, 1.179]), college degree (OR = 3.089, 95% CI: [1.054, 9.053]), absence of medical insurance (OR = 6.762, 95% CI: [3.597, 12.713]), no family history of heart issues (OR = 4.414, 95% CI: [2.351, 8.288]), and non-participation in CR (OR = 0.206, 95% CI: [0.087, 0.489]). The SEM results showed that knowledge directly affected attitude (β = 0.321, p < 0.001) and practice (β = 0.285, p = 0.004), and attitude directly affected practice (β = 0.217, p < 0.001). Additionally, knowledge indirectly affected practice through attitude (β = 0.355, p < 0.001). Conclusion: Patients with CHF and their families showed insufficient knowledge but positive attitudes and proactive practices regarding CR. Targeted educational interventions are recommended to improve knowledge, particularly for younger patients and those without prior CR training, to enhance rehabilitation effectiveness.

Indexed as

cardiac rehabilitationchronic heart failurecross-sectional studieshealth educationKAP

Identifiers

PMID41194905
PMCPMC12584852

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.