Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41194842›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Successful Treatment of Two Cases of Refractory Macular Holes With Intentional Retinal Detachment and Posterior Capsule Transplantation.

Miki Sato, Hiroyuki Nakashizuka, Chiho Shoda, Ryusaburo Mori

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Miki SatoOphthalmology, Nihon University Hospital, Tokyo, JPN.
Hiroyuki NakashizukaOphthalmology, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, JPN.
Chiho ShodaOphthalmology, Nihon University Hospital, Tokyo, JPN.
Ryusaburo MoriOphthalmology, Nihon University Hospital, Tokyo, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We present two cases of refractory macular holes that were successfully treated with intentional retinal detachment and posterior lens capsule transplantation. Case 1 involves a 60-year-old man with a three-year history of vision loss, who was diagnosed with macular holes in both eyes. Initial treatments, including vitrectomy and internal limiting membrane translocation in the right eye, led to hole closure, but the left eye required reoperation. In the second surgery, the left eye underwent intentional retinal detachment combined with posterior capsule transplantation and tamponade with 9% octafluoropropane. This resulted in the successful closure of the macular hole and improved visual acuity. Case 2 involves a 69-year-old woman who was previously operated on for a macular hole and was referred for reoperation. Optical coherence tomography revealed a 622 μm macular hole in her left eye. Following discussions on the risk, intentional retinal detachment and posterior capsule transplantation were performed. Postoperative optical coherence tomography confirmed the closure of the macular hole and improvement in symptoms. The combination of intentional retinal detachment and posterior capsule transplantation is helpful and a novel technique for refractory macular holes that do not close after initial surgery.

Indexed as

intentional retinal detachmentposterior capsule transplantationposterior lens capsular flap transplantationrefractory macular holesubretinal fluid application

Identifiers

PMID41194842
PMCPMC12584083

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.