ArticlePhilosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences2025
Urban heat above and below ground: towards improved understanding, modelling, mitigation and adaptation.
Article in Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Urban heat above and below ground: towards improved understanding, modelling, mitigation and adaptation.Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Heat islands have been recognied at the surface of urban areas since the nineteenth century, while their subsurface counterparts were only identified in the late twentieth century. Since then, surface and subsurface urban heat islands (UHIs and SUHIs), respectively have drawn increasing scientific attention, along with technologies and policies designed to limit their impacts on public comfort and health, infrastructure resilience, the environment and energy efficiency. Yet they have been traditionally studied in isolation. This Theme Issue seeks to bridge that gap by presenting recent advances on
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.