Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41194073›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2025

Predictive variables analysis for the tongue crib treatment of anterior crossbite in mixed dentition.

Shijie Zhou, Shiqi Sun, Junhan Wan, Shuchang Liu, Xiaoqing Wang, Yuanyuan Zhang, Yulou Tian

Abstract read
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Article in BMC oral health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shijie Zhou *Department of Orthodontics, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, China Medical University, Shenyang, 110002, China.
Shiqi Sun *Department of Orthodontics, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, China Medical University, Shenyang, 110002, China.
Junhan WanDepartment of Orthodontics, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, China Medical University, Shenyang, 110002, China.
Shuchang LiuDepartment of Orthodontics, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, China Medical University, Shenyang, 110002, China.
Xiaoqing Wang *Department of Orthodontics, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, China Medical University, Shenyang, 110002, China.
Yuanyuan Zhang *Department of Orthodontics, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, China Medical University, Shenyang, 110002, China.
Yulou Tian *Department of Orthodontics, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, China Medical University, Shenyang, 110002, China. yltian@cmu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to identify key prognostic variables and to develop and validate a clinical prediction model for pre-treatment assessment of tongue crib applicability.

methodsThis retrospective study included 128 cases with anterior crossbite treated with tongue crib in mixed dentition. The total samples were categorized into applicable (n = 80, corrected within 6 months without relapse) and non-applicable (n = 48) groups. Cephalometric parameters were measured using Dolphin Imaging 11.8, with Python (3.9.12) for statistical analysis. Randomly select 80% as the training set and the remaining 20% as the testing set with 100 iterations to establish logistic regression models incorporating SNB-ANB, Wits, and APDI sagittal parameters as predictors. Three predictive equations P = Exp(L)/1 + Exp(L), with a critical score of 0.5 underwent apparent validation on the training set and internal validation performed on the test set. The model demonstrating optimal validity and accuracy was selected to guide the clinical application.

resultsAs for the total prediction accuracy of apparent validation on the training set and internal validation performed on the test set, SNB-ANB model was 79.9% and 77.0%; Wits model was 80.3% and 78.9%; APDI model was the highest, which was 81.1% and 80.5%. When the three prediction models changed from apparent validation on the training set to internal validation performed on the test set, the total prediction accuracy decreased slightly (-0.6% ~ -2.9%) with the APDI model exhibiting superior stability.

conclusionsThe APDI simplified prediction model expression was P = Exp(L)/1+ Exp(L), L = -0.305(APDI)-0.341(MP-FH)-0.263(Co-Go)+50.496. "P" was the probability predicted to be applicable for tongue crib treatment, with a critical score of 0.5 (that was, p >0.5 was applicable, p < 0.5 was non-applicable). Applying the prediction model was able to effectively predict the results of anterior crossbite in mixed dentition treated with tongue crib.

Indexed as

MalocclusionTongueCephalometryChildDentition, MixedFemaleHumansMalePrognosisRetrospective StudiesAnterior crossbiteMachine learningOrthodonticsPrediction modelTongue crib

Identifiers

PMID41194073
PMCPMC12590841

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.