Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41193895›Full record

ArticleAesthetic plastic surgery2026

Evaluating Rectus Abdominis Fascia and Alloderm as Wrapping Materials in Diced Cartilage Grafts for Dorsal Nasal Augmentation.

Zehao Niu, Hao Tan, Heng Yao, Meimei Huang, Zhexu Li, Can Zhang, Fan Wang, Jiaping Zhang, Jianyi Liu

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Aesthetic plastic surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Zehao Niu *Department of Plastic Surgery, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Hao TanDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Heng YaoYihengyan Medical Aesthetic Clinic, Chongqing, China.
Meimei HuangDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Zhexu LiDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Can ZhangDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Fan WangDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Jiaping ZhangDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Jianyi LiuDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), Chongqing, China. ljy2000188@tmmu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDorsal nasal augmentation can be performed using autologous diced costal cartilage wrapped in various materials. This study aimed to evaluate the outcomes of two different wrapping materials-rectus abdominis fascia and Alloderm-on postoperative aesthetics, functionality, and donor-site morbidity.

methodsThis is a retrospective study that included patients who underwent dorsal nasal augmentation. Patients were grouped into two cohorts: the rectus abdominis fascia group and the Alloderm group. Data collected included demographic information, surgical parameters, and postoperative outcomes. Anthropometric analyses of pre- and postoperative nasal dimensions were performed using lateral and frontal profile photographs. Additionally, subjective satisfaction was assessed using the rhinoplasty outcomes evaluation (ROE) questionnaire and visual analog scale (VAS), while objective outcomes were rated by blinded surgeons.

resultsBoth groups demonstrated significant improvements in nasal projection and contour, with similar anthropometric changes. The Alloderm group showed better scar outcomes and fewer complications, such as palpable graft particles. Postoperative recovery time at the chest donor site was significantly longer in the fascia group, with increased incision length and drainage compared to the Alloderm group. Both groups achieved substantial aesthetic and functional improvements, but the Alloderm group exhibited higher patient satisfaction and better surgeon-rated aesthetic outcomes at both short- and long-term follow-up.

conclusionsBoth rectus abdominis fascia and Alloderm are effective in achieving aesthetic improvements in dorsal nasal augmentation, with Alloderm showing advantages in terms of donor-site morbidity. The Alloderm technique may be preferable for minimizing complications and enhancing long-term aesthetic outcomes. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE III: This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors   www.springer.com/00266 .

Indexed as

CollagenCostal CartilageRectus AbdominisRhinoplastyAdultCohort StudiesEstheticsFasciaFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMalePatient SatisfactionRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentTransplantation, AutologousCollagenAcellular dermal matrixAllodermDiced costal cartilageDorsal augmentation rhinoplastyRectus abdominis fascia

Identifiers

PMID41193895

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.