Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41193853›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2026

Use of non-prescription analgesic medications and survival among Black women with ovarian cancer.

Christelle Colin-Leitzinger, Olga Aranzabal, Courtney E Johnson, Anthony J Alberg, Elisa V Bandera, Melissa Bondy, Michele L Cote, Theresa A Hastert, Kristin Haller, Andrew Lawson and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Christelle Colin-Leitzinger *Department of Cancer Epidemiology, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8118-9591
Olga Aranzabal *Department of Cancer Epidemiology, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.
Courtney E JohnsonDepartment of Epidemiology, Emory University, Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Anthony J AlbergDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of South Carolina, Arnold School of Public Health, Columbia, SC, USA.
Elisa V BanderaCancer Epidemiology and Health Outcomes, Rutgers Cancer Institute, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Melissa BondyDepartment of Epidemiology and Population Health, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
Michele L CoteMelvin and Bren Simon Comprehensive Cancer Center, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Theresa A HastertDepartment of Oncology, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, USA.
Kristin HallerDepartment of Epidemiology, Emory University, Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Andrew LawsonDepartment of Public Health Sciences, College of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Jeffrey R MarksDepartment of Surgery, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Edward S PetersDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA.
Paul D TerryDepartment of Medicine, University of Tennessee Medical Center, Knoxville, TN, USA.
Joellen M SchildkrautDepartment of Epidemiology, Emory University, Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0990-9339
Lauren C PeresDepartment of Cancer Epidemiology, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA. lauren.peres@moffitt.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6620-8600

Funding

Epidemiology of Ovarian Cancer in African-American WomenR01CA142081 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI SCHILDKRAUT, JOELLEN M. · 2010 to 2015
$10.6M
Ovarian Cancer Survival in African-American WomenR01CA237318 · NCI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI LAWSON, ANDREW B., SCHILDKRAUT, JOELLEN M. · 2020 to 2024
$5.9M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA142081NCI NIH HHS R01 CA237318U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI) R01CA142081U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI) R01CA237318
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic inflammation and inflammatory-related exposures have been implicated in epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) prognosis. However, no studies have evaluated whether analgesic medication use impacts survival in Black women with EOC, an understudied population with poor survival.

methodsLeveraging data from the African American Cancer Epidemiology Study, we examined the association of pre-diagnostic analgesic medication use (aspirin, non-aspirin non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs [naNSAIDs], and acetaminophen) with survival among self-identified Black women diagnosed with EOC (N = 541) using multivariable Cox proportional hazards regression. Stratified analyses were conducted by comorbidities and histotype.

resultsAcetaminophen use was associated with a higher risk of mortality overall (HR = 1.40; 95% CI = 1.00-1.97) and for frequent and chronic use (≥30 days per month: HR = 1.62; 95% CI = 1.12-2.34; >5 years: HR = 1.57; 95% CI = 1.03-2.39). These associations were more pronounced among women with high-grade serous carcinoma (HGSC)/carcinosarcoma and those with comorbidities. Among women with comorbidities, naNSAID use was associated with a decreased risk of mortality (HR = 0.71; 95% CI = 0.51-0.99), but no association was observed among women without comorbidities (HR = 0.99; 95% CI = 0.56-1.75). No associations with survival were observed for aspirin.

conclusionChronic use of acetaminophen negatively impacted survival among Black women with EOC, while naNSAID use conferred a survival advantage only among women with comorbidities.

Indexed as

AnalgesicsAnalgesics, Non-NarcoticCarcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialNonprescription DrugsOvarian NeoplasmsAcetaminophenAdultAgedAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAspirinBlack or African AmericanFemaleHumansMiddle AgedProportional Hazards ModelsAcetaminophenAnalgesicsAnalgesics, Non-NarcoticAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAspirinNonprescription Drugs

Identifiers

PMID41193853
PMCPMC12820352

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.