Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41193776›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of obesity (2005)2026

Are reallocating time to moderate-to-vigorous physical activity associated with preschoolers' body composition?

Zhaoxu Lu, Jin Guo, Yihua Bao, Chuo Zhao, Haowen Zhang, Wei Chen, Jiahui Chang, Shan Wang, Hongyan Guan, Yanpeng Ni and 6 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of obesity (2005), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Zhaoxu LuCapital Center for Children's health, Capital Medical University, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, China.
Jin GuoCapital Center for Children's health, Capital Medical University, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, China.
Yihua BaoCapital Center for Children's health, Capital Medical University, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, China.
Chuo ZhaoXianghe Health Guidance Center, Xianghe County health Bureau, Xianghe, China.
Haowen ZhangSchool of Kinesiology and Health, Capital University of Physical Education and Sports, Beijing, China.
Wei ChenCapital Center for Children's health, Capital Medical University, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, China.
Jiahui ChangCapital Center for Children's health, Capital Medical University, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, China.
Shan WangCapital Center for Children's health, Capital Medical University, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, China.
Hongyan GuanCapital Center for Children's health, Capital Medical University, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, China.
Yanpeng NiBeijing Dongcheng District Dongsiwu Tiao Kindergarten, Beijing, China.
Jianwei LiJinding Street Kindergarten, Shougang Preschool Education Center, Beijing, China.
Xiaolin ZhouJinding Street Kindergarten, Shougang Preschool Education Center, Beijing, China.
Di HengChunjiang Kindergarten, Beijing, China.
Jianxin WuCapital Center for Children's health, Capital Medical University, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, China. cipbiolab@163.com.
Fang WangCapital Center for Children's health, Capital Medical University, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, China. wangfang3961@163.com.
Ting ZhangCapital Center for Children's health, Capital Medical University, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo use compositional data analysis to examine the associations of daily movement behaviors with body composition, and to predict changes in body composition after reallocating time among behaviors in preschool-aged children.

methods268 preschoolers were included in the cross-sectional study. An accelerometer was used to assess sedentary behavior (SB), light and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (LPA and MVPA). A parental report was used to collect sleep time. Bioelectrical impedance analysis was employed to assess body composition. Compositional linear regression analysis was employed to explore how daily movement behaviors were associated with body composition. Compositional isotemporal substitution analysis was employed to estimate changes in body composition after reallocating time among behaviors.

results24-h movement behaviors composition significantly predicted fat-free mass index (FFMI), soft lean mass index (SLMI), and skeletal muscle mass index (SMMI), but not fat mass index, percent body fat, and bone mineral content index. The compositional isotemporal substitution analyses consistently showed that increasing MVPA at the expenses of SB was positively associated with FFMI (+0.328 kg/m

conclusionsThe findings highlight the importance of MVPA in improving preschoolers' body composition. Increasing MVPA at the expenses of SB may be a strategy to improve body composition in preschoolers.

Indexed as

Body CompositionExerciseAccelerometryChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSedentary Behavior

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.