Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41193675›Full record

ArticleMolecular psychiatry2026

Comparative study of ERP habituation to tones and fearful vocalizations in autism spectrum disorders: a translational biomarker for sensory hypersensitivity.

Kohei Shimono, Natsuko Kashida, Kantaro Nishigori, Tsuyoshi Iwasaki, Ryo Mizui, Kazuhiko Yamamuro, Rio Ishida, Michihiro Toritsuka, Tsutomu Takeda, Hiroto Tanakoshi and 3 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Kohei ShimonoResearch and Development, Sumitomo Pharma Co., Ltd., Osaka, Japan.
Natsuko KashidaDepartment of Psychiatry, Nara Medical University School of Medicine, Kashihara, Nara, Japan.
Kantaro NishigoriResearch and Development, Sumitomo Pharma Co., Ltd., Osaka, Japan.
Tsuyoshi IwasakiResearch and Development, Sumitomo Pharma Co., Ltd., Osaka, Japan.
Ryo MizuiDepartment of Psychiatry, Nara Medical University School of Medicine, Kashihara, Nara, Japan.
Kazuhiko YamamuroDepartment of Psychiatry, Nara Medical University School of Medicine, Kashihara, Nara, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4362-3262
Rio IshidaDepartment of Psychiatry, Nara Medical University School of Medicine, Kashihara, Nara, Japan.
Michihiro ToritsukaDepartment of Psychiatry, Nara Medical University School of Medicine, Kashihara, Nara, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6891-4173
Tsutomu TakedaDepartment of Psychiatry, Nara Medical University School of Medicine, Kashihara, Nara, Japan.
Hiroto TanakoshiDepartment of Psychiatry, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan.
Hidetaka NagataResearch and Development, Sumitomo Pharma Co., Ltd., Osaka, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4109-7657
Nakao IwataDepartment of Psychiatry, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3189-6076
Manabu MakinodanDepartment of Psychiatry, Nara Medical University School of Medicine, Kashihara, Nara, Japan. manabu.makinodan@fujita-hu.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4339-9413

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sensory issues are common in autism spectrum disorders (ASD) and can significantly affect daily living. The phenomena of gating and habituation of event-related potentials (ERPs) to repetitive stimuli have been suggested as potential biomarkers reflecting atypical sensory processing in ASD. Sensory hypersensitivity and anxiety are closely related in ASD, and habituation to emotionally evocative stimuli may serve as a more sensitive biomarker for sensory hypersensitivity symptoms. However, previous studies have primarily used tonal stimuli, and there has been little investigation into whether habituation to emotionally evocative sounds is impaired in ASD patients. In this study, we compared the degree of habituation of the P1-N1 peak-to-peak amplitude in response to repeated tones and fearful vocalizations between control and ASD groups. Contrary to expectations, no significant difference was observed for fearful vocalizations between the groups, while ASD patients showed significantly reduced habituation to tonal sounds in the left parieto-occipital region. Furthermore, we found a significant correlation between the degree of habituation to tonal sounds in the left parieto-occipital region and sensory hypersensitivity symptoms in ASD patients, and similar abnormalities in BTBR mice, an animal model of ASD. These results suggest that habituation to tonal sounds, rather than emotionally evocative stimuli, may serve as a translational biomarker reflecting sensory hypersensitivity symptoms.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderHabituation, PsychophysiologicAcoustic StimulationAdolescentAdultAnimalsAuditory PerceptionBiomarkersChildDisease Models, AnimalElectroencephalographyEvoked PotentialsEvoked Potentials, AuditoryFearFemaleHumansBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID41193675
PMCPMC12999479

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.