Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41193593›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Electrical impedance phase variation in relation to articulation manner.

Seong Tak Woo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Seong Tak WooDepartment of Electronic Engineering, Dong Seoul University, Seongnam, 13117, Republic of Korea. stwoo@du.ac.kr.

Funding

the National Research Foundation of Korea RS-2023-00273459
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aims to investigate variations in electrical impedance phase angle due to tongue-palate contact strength induced by different articulation manners. Unlike previous research focusing on pathological conditions, this study examined healthy participants, analyzing impedance phase variations across articulation manners (plain, tense, aspirated) and positions (alveolar, alveolar-post, velar). Tongue pressure, surface electromyography (sEMG), and acoustic features (F2 slope) were simultaneously recorded during articulation tasks, allowing a multidimensional analysis. Six healthy adults (four males and two females) performed consonant pronunciations designed to induce varying tongue tension. A custom-made flexible palatal sensor measured impedance characteristics, which were compared with tongue pressure and sEMG data. Additionally, acoustic analysis was conducted by examining the F2 slope and tongue-palatal contact duration. Results showed that increased tongue contact strength (TCS) led to higher impedance phase angles, elevated tongue pressure, and stronger sEMG signals. Acoustic analysis confirmed that stronger tongue contacts were associated with steeper F2 slopes and shorter contact durations. These findings suggest that the impedance phase may serve as an objective marker of tongue-palatal contact strength and articulation. Although limited by sample size, the findings of this study provide a basis for the development of diagnostic and rehabilitation devices for speech disorders.

Indexed as

Electric ImpedancePalateSpeechTongueAdultElectromyographyFemaleHumansMalePressureYoung AdultArticulation positionElectrical impedance phaseFormantsLanguage rehabilitation deviceTongue strength

Identifiers

PMID41193593
PMCPMC12589609

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.