Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41193198›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2025

Challenges in delivering nutrition care perceived by hospital dietitians in the Czech Republic: a qualitative study.

Martin Krobot, Kamila Jančeková, Victoria H Hawk, Veronika Zelenková, Zlata Kapounová

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Martin KrobotDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic krobot@med.muni.cz.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8007-0786
Kamila JančekováDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6921-5729
Victoria H HawkDepartment of Nutrition, The University of North Carolina, Greensboro, North Carolina, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5369-4219
Veronika ZelenkováDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3912-1980
Zlata KapounováDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0964-8976

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesNutrition care is a crucial component of healthcare, with dietitians playing a key role in patient outcomes. However, their integration into interdisciplinary teams remains limited. While there are countries where dietitians are well situated, in the Czech Republic, the profession of a dietitian was established in 2004 and is still undergoing a transformation. Hence, this study aims to explore the experiences and challenges in delivering nutrition care that Czech dietitians encounter while working in a hospital setting.

designData were collected through semistructured interviews with hospital dietitians. Participants were recruited purposefully via professional associations, social media and chain referrals. Interviews were transcribed and analysed using applied thematic analysis with an inductive coding approach.

settingInterviews were held with hospital dietitians from across the Czech Republic. All interviews were conducted online via ZOOM.

participantsA total of 15 hospital dietitians took part in the study, predominantly female, covering a wide range of formal level of dietetics education, years of practice and professional roles.

resultsThree main themes were identified: (1) unclear professional role and identity, (2) marginalisation of nutrition care and (3) tension between professional aspirations and legal boundaries. The professional identity of dietitians remains fragmented, especially in the matter of what constitutes the role of a dietitian. Participants reported limited recognition by other healthcare professionals and insufficient organisational support. Barriers such as inadequate staffing, lack of autonomy and absence of strategic prioritisation of nutrition care were perceived as key obstacles to effective interprofessional collaboration and delivery of nutrition care.

conclusionsHospital dietitians in the Czech Republic face systemic, organisational and team-based challenges that may limit their ability to deliver effective nutrition care. The findings suggest that clarifying professional roles, improving awareness among healthcare staff and exploring supportive institutional practices could help strengthen their integration into interprofessional teams. Further research is needed to examine how changes in educational structures, staffing policies and management approaches would influence the delivery of nutrition care and the evolving role and professional identity of dietitians.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelDelivery of Health CareDieteticsNutritionistsNutrition TherapyProfessional RoleAdultCzech RepublicFemaleHospitalsHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchDelivery of Health Care, IntegratedHospitalsInterprofessional RelationsQUALITATIVE RESEARCH

Identifiers

PMID41193198
PMCPMC12588016

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.